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Samboe
Samboe

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Samboe is here in full — 31 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Samboe
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.
BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.
&c.
And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.
Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Samboe

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Samboe is here in full — 31 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.
Line 2
BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.
/baɪ ðə ˈɔːθər ʌv ˈtwaɪlaɪt ˈaʊərz ˌɪmˈpruːvd siː/
Line 3
&c.
/siː/
Line 4
And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.
/ənd mæn wer ˈfriːdəmz biːmz ənd ˈfaʊntənz raɪz sprɪŋz frʌm ðə dʌst ənd ˈblɑːsəmz tuː ðə skaɪz/
Line 5
Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

african adjective US /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading “SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.”

beams noun US /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.”

blossoms noun US /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading “And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.”

Clings noun US /klɪŋz/

plural of “cling” — fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit

From this reading “Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.”

fountains noun US /ˈfaʊntənz/

plural of “fountain” — a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading “And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.”

Freedom's noun US /ˈfriːdəmz/

possessive form of “freedom” — the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading “And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.”

Improved adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading “BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.”

joys noun US /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading “Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Springs from verb + particle counted as “spring from”

In this reading “And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.”

BY THE AUTHOR preposition + article + noun counted as “by … author”

In this reading “BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AFRICANadjectiveUS /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.

beamsnounUS /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

blossomsnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.

ClingsnounUS /klɪŋz/

plural of “cling” — fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

clodnoun

a compact mass

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

DeadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

fountainsnounUS /ˈfaʊntənz/

plural of “fountain” — a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

Freedom'snounUS /ˈfriːdəmz/

possessive form of “freedom” — the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

HoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.

ImprovedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

joysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

rootnounUS /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

SAMBOE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Dead to the joys of light and life, the slave Clings to the clod; his root is in the grave.

SpringsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SAMBOE; OR, THE AFRICAN BOY.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

TwilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "Twilight Hours Improved," &c.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And man, where Freedom's beams and fountains rise, Springs from the dust, and blossoms to the skies.

Chapter 1 of Samboe by Mary Ann Hedge holds 31 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Samboe contain?

Chapter 1 holds 31 sentences of Samboe, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Samboe by Mary Ann Hedge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 31 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Samboe?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Samboe

Common questions about reading Samboe by Mary Ann Hedge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Samboe?

Yes. All 987 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Samboe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Samboe take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Samboe section by section

How to work through Samboe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Samboe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Samboe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Samboe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Samboe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
African
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twilight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.