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Samboe
Samboe

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Samboe is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."
Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the
"Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."
The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.
With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Samboe

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Samboe is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."
Line 2
Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the
Line 3
"Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."
Line 4
The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.
Line 5
With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.
/wɪð ðə truː ˈspɪrət ʌv ɡeɪn hiː ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd ðæt ðɪs ɪˈvent maɪt baɪ ə ˈlɪtəl dʒuːˈdɪʃəs ˈpɑːləsi biː ˈrendərd nɑːt ˈoʊnli səbˈsɜːrviənt tuː hɪz ˈprezənt ˈpresɪŋ dɪˈmænd fɔːr sleɪvz bʌt ˈɔːlsoʊ maɪt ˈoʊ.pən ˈɡreɪtər fəˈsɪlətiz ðæn hiː hæd ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː pəˈzest ʌv əbˈteɪnɪŋ ə tʃɔɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bane noun US /beɪn/

something causing misery or death

From this reading “"Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."”

expedience noun US /ɪkˈspiːdiəns/

the quality of being suited to the end in view

From this reading “"Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."”

facilities noun US /fəˈsɪlətiz/

plural of “facility” — a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading “With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.”

indited verb US /ˌɪnˈdaɪtɪd/

past form of “indite” — produce a literary work

From this reading “Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the”

Insidious adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɪdiːəs/

beguiling but harmful

From this reading “"Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."”

opportune adjective US /ˌɑːpərˈtuːn/

suitable or at a time that is suitable or advantageous especially for a particular purpose

From this reading “The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.”

Profuse adjective US /prəˈfjuːs/

produced or growing in extreme abundance

From this reading “"O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."”

subservient adjective US /səbˈsɜːrviənt/

compliant and obedient to authority

From this reading “With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.”

official duty adjective + noun

In this reading “Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the”

recoiled from verb + particle counted as “recoil from”

In this reading “"Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."”

arrived at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.”

smiling face noun + noun

In this reading “"O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."”

take place verb + noun

come to pass

In this reading “The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.”

All words in this reading · 188

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

actsnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

actuatingadjective

causing motion or action or change

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

addsnounUS /ædz/

plural of “add” — a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

banenounUS /beɪn/

something causing misery or death

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

calculatedadjectiveUS /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

captive's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

comprehensiveadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhensɪv/

including all or everything

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

coronationnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈneɪʃən/

the ceremony of installing a new monarch

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

crueltynounUS /ˈkruːlti/

a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

direadjectiveUS /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

doubledadjectiveUS /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

employersnounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

plural of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

EternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

executeverbUS /ˈeksəkjuːt/

kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

expediencenounUS /ɪkˈspiːdiəns/

the quality of being suited to the end in view

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

extractedverbUS /ekˈstræktɪd/

past form of “extract” — remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

facilitiesnounUS /fəˈsɪlətiz/

plural of “facility” — a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

faminenounUS /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

forgetfuladjectiveUS /fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

horridadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəd/

exceedingly bad

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

horrorsnounUS /ˈhɔːrərz/

plural of “horror” — intense and profound fear

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

inditedverbUS /ˌɪnˈdaɪtɪd/

past form of “indite” — produce a literary work

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

InsidiousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɪdiːəs/

beguiling but harmful

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

IrvingnounUS /ˈɜːrvɪŋ/

United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859)

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

judiciousadjectiveUS /dʒuːˈdɪʃəs/

marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

justifyverbUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪ/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

loadnounUS /loʊd/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

maximnounUS /ˈmæksəm/

a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

meagreadjective

deficient in amount or quality or extent

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

nature'snounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

O'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

obtainingverbUS /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

opportuneadjectiveUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːn/

suitable or at a time that is suitable or advantageous especially for a particular purpose

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

oppressionnounUS /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

PaleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

pregnantadjectiveUS /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

pressingnounUS /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

ProfuseadjectiveUS /prəˈfjuːs/

produced or growing in extreme abundance

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

recoiledverbUS /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

Sabi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

SlaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

spreadst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

subjectionnoun

forced submission to control by others

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

subservientadjectiveUS /səbˈsɜːrviənt/

compliant and obedient to authority

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading With the true spirit of gain, he calculated that this event might, by a little judicious policy, be rendered, not only subservient to his present pressing demand for slaves, but also might open greater facilities than he had hitherto possessed, of obtaining a choice.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

Whidáh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The order he had received from his employers, arrived at an opportune period; for he had, on that very day, been invited to attend the ceremony of the coronation of the king of Whidáh, to take place in a few days, at Sabi.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

woesnounUS /woʊz/

plural of “woe” — misery resulting from affliction

From this reading "O Slavery---- Profuse of woes, and pregnant with distress, Eternal horrors in thy presence reign; Pale meagre famine leads thy horrid train; To each dire load subjection adds more weight, And pain is doubled in the captive's fate: O'er nature's smiling face thou spreadst a gloom, And to the grave dost every pleasure doom."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

YearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading Years had elapsed since Irving had indited the letters from which we have extracted, and every passing one had seen an increasing tendency to suffer humanity to yield to interest: what had been the practice of official duty, became the actuating principle, and gold, the

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Insidious bane that makes destruction smooth, The foe to virtue, liberty, and truth," absorbed the better feelings, which had at first recoiled from the scenes of cruelty and oppression he had witnessed; and he could calmly execute the one and the other, and be at no loss to justify (at least to himself) the acts, and even reason upon the trade of human beings; if not, indeed, upon its humanity and justice, at least upon its expedience; forgetful of that great and comprehensive, but most simple maxim: "Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you."

Chapter 4 of Samboe by Mary Ann Hedge holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Samboe contain?

Chapter 4 holds 82 sentences of Samboe, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Samboe by Mary Ann Hedge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Samboe?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Samboe

Common questions about reading Samboe by Mary Ann Hedge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Samboe?

Yes. All 987 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Samboe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Samboe take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Samboe section by section

How to work through Samboe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Samboe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Samboe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Samboe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Samboe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
African
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twilight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Samboe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.