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Samuel Johnson
Samuel Johnson

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Samuel Johnson
Context Illustration Reading 1/138 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOHNSON AS A LITERARY DICTATOR.
We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.
The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.
The task, however, is a difficult one.
It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Samuel Johnson

Chapter IV

Reading 1/138 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOHNSON AS A LITERARY DICTATOR.
Line 2
We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.
Line 3
The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.
Line 4
The task, however, is a difficult one.
Line 5
It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “The task, however, is a difficult one.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The task, however, is a difficult one.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JOHNSON AS A LITERARY DICTATOR.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

anecdotes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading JOHNSON AS A LITERARY DICTATOR.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

becomes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

Boswell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

brief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

brilliance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

competent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

DICTATOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOHNSON AS A LITERARY DICTATOR.

difficult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The task, however, is a difficult one.

distinctly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

familiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

gems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

greatest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The task, however, is a difficult one.

inevitable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The task, however, is a difficult one.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

JOHNSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOHNSON AS A LITERARY DICTATOR.

Johnson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

LITERARY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOHNSON AS A LITERARY DICTATOR.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

lose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

narrative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

observer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The task, however, is a difficult one.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

remains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

selection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

setting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

task

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The task, however, is a difficult one.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is easy enough to make a selection of the gems of Boswell's narrative; but it is also inevitable that, taken from their setting, they should lose the greatest part of their brilliance.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

twenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.

visible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We have now reached the point at which Johnson's life becomes distinctly visible through the eyes of a competent observer.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last twenty years are those which are really familiar to us; and little remains but to give some brief selection of Boswell's anecdotes.