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Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete
Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 13/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.
Then came an awkward moment.
The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.
They were anxious to speak, and they could not choose the word to utter.
Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 13/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 61–65

Line 1
Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.
Line 2
Then came an awkward moment.
/ðen keɪm æn ˈɑːkwərd ˈmoʊmənt/
Line 3
The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.
/ðə ˈleɪdiz dɪd nɑːt wɪʃ tuː ɡoʊ ənd ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd ɪn ˈstɑːpɪŋ/
Line 4
They were anxious to speak, and they could not choose the word to utter.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈæŋkʃəs tuː spiːk ənd ðeɪ kʊd nɑːt tʃuːz ðə wɜːrd tuː ˈʌtər/
Line 5
Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begging noun US /ˈbeɡɪŋ/

a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person)

From this reading “Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.”

doffing verb US /ˈdɔːfɪŋ/

-ing form of “doff” — remove

From this reading “Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.”

hearers noun US /ˈhiːrərz/

plural of “hearer” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading “Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.”

justified adjective US /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading “The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.”

pitched adjective US /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading “Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.”

restrain verb US /riˈstreɪn/

to close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement

From this reading “Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.”

rudeness noun US /ˈruːdnəs/

a manner that is rude and insulting

From this reading “Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.”

shrewdly adverb US /ˈʃruːdli/

in a shrewd manner

From this reading “Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Then came an awkward moment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading They were anxious to speak, and they could not choose the word to utter.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

awkwardadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading Then came an awkward moment.

beggingnounUS /ˈbeɡɪŋ/

a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person)

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Then came an awkward moment.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading They were anxious to speak, and they could not choose the word to utter.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

doffingverbUS /ˈdɔːfɪŋ/

-ing form of “doff” — remove

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

hearersnounUS /ˈhiːrərz/

plural of “hearer” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

justifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Then came an awkward moment.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

murmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

Periclesnoun

Athenian statesman whose leadership contributed to Athens' political and cultural supremacy in Greece; he ordered the construction of the Parthenon (died in 429 BC)

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

pitchedadjectiveUS /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

restrainverbUS /riˈstreɪn/

to close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

rudenessnounUS /ˈruːdnəs/

a manner that is rude and insulting

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

shrewdlyadverbUS /ˈʃruːdli/

in a shrewd manner

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading They were anxious to speak, and they could not choose the word to utter.

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then came an awkward moment.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Mr. Pericles relieved them by moving forward and doffing his hat, at the same time begging excuse for the rudeness they were guilty of.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

triumphing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading They were anxious to speak, and they could not choose the word to utter.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Here, at a certain passage of the song, she gathered herself up and pitched a nervous note, so shrewdly triumphing, that, as her voice sank to rest, her hearers could not restrain a deep murmur of admiration.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading The ladies did not wish to go, and they were not justified in stopping.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading They were anxious to speak, and they could not choose the word to utter.

Chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete by George Meredith holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete contain?

Chapter 1 holds 144 sentences of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete

Common questions about reading Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete?

Yes. All 12114 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4420 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4420, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2423 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mounting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ladies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attendant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni (originally Emilia in England) — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.