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Sandra Belloni — Volume 5
Sandra Belloni — Volume 5

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 is here in full — 587 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/117 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.
The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.
Nothing could appear simpler.
Here is the mountain; the heads are yonder.
Accordingly, she prepared to commence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sandra Belloni — Volume 5

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 is here in full — 587 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/117 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.
Line 2
The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.
Line 3
Nothing could appear simpler.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ kʊd əˈpɪr ˈsɪmpələr/
Line 4
Here is the mountain; the heads are yonder.
/hiːr ɪz ðə ˈmaʊntən ðə hedz ɑːr ˈjɑːndər/
Line 5
Accordingly, she prepared to commence.
/əˈkɔːrdɪŋli ʃiː priˈperd tuː kəˈmens/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acrimonious adjective US /ˌækrəˈmoʊniəs/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading “When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.”

Chump noun US /tʃʌmp/

a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading “When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.”

commence verb US /kəˈmens/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “Accordingly, she prepared to commence.”

compose verb US /kəmˈpoʊz/

form the substance of

From this reading “When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.”

outcast noun US /ˈaʊtkæst/

a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading “When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.”

prickly adjective US /ˈprɪkli/

very irritable

From this reading “When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.”

simpler adjective US /ˈsɪmpələr/

comparative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading “Nothing could appear simpler.”

transfer verb US /trænˈsfɜːr/

transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading “The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly, she prepared to commence.

acrimoniousadjectiveUS /ˌækrəˈmoʊniəs/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Nothing could appear simpler.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here is the mountain; the heads are yonder.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

Brookfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

buryverbUS /ˈberi/

cover from sight

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

ChumpnounUS /tʃʌmp/

a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

commenceverbUS /kəˈmens/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Accordingly, she prepared to commence.

composeverbUS /kəmˈpoʊz/

form the substance of

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Nothing could appear simpler.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here is the mountain; the heads are yonder.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here is the mountain; the heads are yonder.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

labouredadjective

lacking natural ease

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing could appear simpler.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

outcastnounUS /ˈaʊtkæst/

a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Accordingly, she prepared to commence.

pricklyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪkli/

very irritable

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

revivedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

simpleradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpələr/

comparative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Nothing could appear simpler.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

transferverbUS /trænˈsfɜːr/

transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The point, however, was to transfer this mountain from her bosom, which laboured heavily beneath it, to their heads.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

wrathnounUS /ræθ/

intense anger (usually on an epic scale)

From this reading When Mrs. Chump had turned her back on Brookfield, the feelings of the outcast woman were too deep for much distinctly acrimonious sensation toward the ladies; but their letters soon lifted and revived her, until, being in a proper condition of prickly wrath, she sat down to compose a reply that should bury them under a mountain of shame.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading Here is the mountain; the heads are yonder.

Chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 by George Meredith holds 587 sentences, grouped into 118 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 587 sentences of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5, unabridged, divided into 118 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 587 sentences, grouped into 118 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5?

Work through the 118 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 118 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sandra Belloni — Volume 5

Common questions about reading Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5?

Yes. All 1444 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4417 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4417, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 take to read?

About 120 minutes of reading across 289 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 section by section

How to work through Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sandra Belloni — Volume 5

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sandra Belloni — Volume 5, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chump
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brookfield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feelings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sandra Belloni — Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.