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Sanine
Sanine

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Sanine is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sanine
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.
His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.
At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.
Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoffthe latter pale with drink, but firm on his feetstood talking on the balcony.
They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sanine

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Sanine is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.
Line 2
His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.
/hɪz hed eɪkt ənd hiː hæd ə bæd teɪst ɪn hɪz maʊθ/
Line 3
At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.
Line 4
Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoffthe latter pale with drink, but firm on his feetstood talking on the balcony.
Line 5
They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.
/ðeɪ hæd noʊ aɪz fɔːr ðə ˈreɪdiːənt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ skaɪ peɪl ɡriːn æt ðə hərˈaɪzən ənd ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ ˈoʊvər hed tuː bluː ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt siː ðə fer ˈmedoʊz ənd fiːldz nɔːr ðə ˈʃaɪnɪŋ ˈrɪvər ðæt leɪ bɪˈloʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ached verb US /eɪkt/

past form of “ache” — feel physical pain

From this reading “His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.”

balcony noun US /ˈbælkəni/

an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading “Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.”

grunting verb US /ˈɡrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading “Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.”

lamps noun US /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading “At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.”

meadows noun US /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading “They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.”

recollect verb US /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.”

stumbling verb US /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading “Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.”

waning noun US /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading “At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

achedverbUS /eɪkt/

past form of “ache” — feel physical pain

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

balconynounUS /ˈbælkəni/

an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

gruntingverbUS /ˈɡrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

Ilitsch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

indisposedadjective

somewhat ill or prone to illness

From this reading Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.

Ivanoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

jinglingadjective

having a series of high-pitched ringing sounds like many small bells

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

recollectverbUS /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.

Schafroff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

stumblingverbUS /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading His head ached, and he had a bad taste in his mouth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had no eyes for the radiant morning sky, pale green at the horizon, and changing over head to blue; they did not see the fair meadows and fields, nor the shining river that lay below.

waningnounUS /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading At first he could only recollect shouts, jingling glasses, and the waning light of lamps at dawn.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then he remembered how, stumbling and grunting, Schafroff and Peter Ilitsch had retired, while he and Ivanoff—the latter pale with drink, but firm on his feet—stood talking on the balcony.

Yourii

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning Yourii rose late, feeling indisposed.

Chapter 37 of Sanine by M. (Mikhail) Artsybashev holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Sanine contain?

Chapter 37 holds 146 sentences of Sanine, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Sanine by M. (Mikhail) Artsybashev exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Sanine?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sanine

Common questions about reading Sanine by M. (Mikhail) Artsybashev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sanine?

Yes. All 6905 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9051 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sanine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9051, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sanine take to read?

About 575 minutes of reading across 1381 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sanine section by section

How to work through Sanine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Sanine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sanine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sanine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Important
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sanine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Period
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sanine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sanine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Influenced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sanine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.