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Sans-Cravate
Sans-Cravate

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Sans-Cravate is here in full — 382 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sans-Cravate
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."
"Upon my word, that is very pretty!"
"Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."
"It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."
"Ha! ha! how you abuse your friend!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sans-Cravate

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Sans-Cravate is here in full — 382 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."
Line 2
"Upon my word, that is very pretty!"
/əˈpɑːn maɪ wɜːrd ðæt ɪz ˈveri ˈprɪti/
Line 3
"Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."
Line 4
"It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."
Line 5
"Ha! ha! how you abuse your friend!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absence noun US /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading “"Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."”

abuse verb US /əˈbjuːs/

treat badly

From this reading “"One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."”

confidence noun US /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “"One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."”

favor verb US /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading “"Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."”

indicates verb US /ˈɪndɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “"It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."”

indifference noun US /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading “"It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."”

Vast adjective US /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading “"It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."”

willingly adverb US /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading “"One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

perfect indifference adjective + noun

In this reading “"It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."”

good fortune adjective + noun

an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes

In this reading “"Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."”

stay with verb + particle

In this reading “"Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

abuseverbUS /əˈbjuːs/

treat badly

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

HanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading "Ha! ha! how you abuse your friend!"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ha! ha! how you abuse your friend!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

indicatesverbUS /ˈɪndɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading "It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."

indifferencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading "It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

ListenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Upon my word, that is very pretty!"

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading "It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "Upon my word, that is very pretty!"

self-conceit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading "It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Upon my word, that is very pretty!"

VastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading "It is true that that indicates----" "Vast self-conceit, or perfect indifference."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading "Upon my word, that is very pretty!"

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "One thing is certain--that I am very happy; and as for his confidence, I would willingly abuse it."

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Listen; if I had the good fortune to be in favor with so lovely a woman as you, I wouldn't send a friend to stay with her during my absence."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Ha! ha! how you abuse your friend!"

Chapter 5 of Sans-Cravate by Paul de Kock holds 382 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Sans-Cravate contain?

Chapter 5 holds 382 sentences of Sans-Cravate, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Sans-Cravate by Paul de Kock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 382 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Sans-Cravate?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sans-Cravate

Common questions about reading Sans-Cravate by Paul de Kock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sans-Cravate?

Yes. All 11584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38001 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sans-Cravate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38001, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sans-Cravate take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sans-Cravate section by section

How to work through Sans-Cravate section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Sans-Cravate to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sans-Cravate

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sans-Cravate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speak
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.