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Sans-Cravate
Sans-Cravate

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Sans-Cravate is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sans-Cravate
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.
"Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."
Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.
Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.
Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sans-Cravate

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Sans-Cravate is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.
Line 2
"Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."
Line 3
Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.
Line 4
Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.
/ˈevəri ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ʃiː sent fɔːr ə ˈkærɪdʒ ˈentərd ɪt wɪð hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd ənd tʊk hɪm tuː ə ˈʃuːtɪŋ ˈɡæləri ðens tuː ə ˈfensɪŋ skuːl ənd ðer ðə səbˈmɪsɪv ˈhʌzbənd wɑːz kəmˈpeld tuː ˈpræktɪs æn ˈaʊər wɪð ðə ˈpɪstəl ənd əˈnʌðər ˈaʊər wɪð ðə sɔːrd ənd hɪz waɪf ˈkɑːnstəntli ˈskoʊldɪd hɪm bɪˈkɔːz hiː kʊd ˈnevər səkˈsiːd ɪn ˈhɪtɪŋ ðə ˈtɑːrɡət ɔːr ɪn ˈlɜːrnɪŋ tuː ˈperi ə θrʌst/
Line 5
Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.
/puːr məˈsjɜːr pleɪz wʊd rɪˈtɜːrn hoʊm ˈtaɪərd tuː deθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exhaled verb US /eksˈheɪld/

past form of “exhale” — expel air

From this reading “Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.”

fencing noun US /ˈfensɪŋ/

a barrier that serves to enclose an area

From this reading “Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.”

Gad noun US /ɡæd/

an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months

From this reading “"Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."”

hoodwinked verb US /ˈhʊdwɪŋkt/

past form of “hoodwink” — influence by slyness

From this reading “Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.”

parry verb US /ˈperi/

impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)

From this reading “Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.”

persists verb US /pərˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “persist” — continue to exist

From this reading “"Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."”

sous noun US /suːz/

plural of “sou” — a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money

From this reading “"Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."”

submissive adjective US /səbˈmɪsɪv/

inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination

From this reading “Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shooting gallery noun + noun

a building (usually abandoned) where drug addicts buy and use heroin

In this reading “Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.”

fully determined adverb + adjective

In this reading “Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.”

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading “Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.”

return home verb + noun

In this reading “Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.”

succeed in verb + particle

In this reading “Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.”

persists in verb + particle counted as “persist in”

do something repeatedly and showing no intention to stop

In this reading “"Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

AlbertnounUS /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

allegedadjectiveUS /əˈledʒd/

declared but not proved

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

exhaledverbUS /eksˈheɪld/

past form of “exhale” — expel air

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

fencingnounUS /ˈfensɪŋ/

a barrier that serves to enclose an area

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

GadnounUS /ɡæd/

an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

gallerynounUS /ˈɡæləri/

spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

hittingnounUS /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.

hoodwinkedverbUS /ˈhʊdwɪŋkt/

past form of “hoodwink” — influence by slyness

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

Mouillot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

oliveadjectiveUS /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

parryverbUS /ˈperi/

impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

persistsverbUS /pərˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “persist” — continue to exist

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

Pigeonnier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

PlaysnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

practiseverbUS /ˈpræktɪs/

engage in a rehearsal

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

pursenounUS /pɜːrs/

a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.

revenged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

scoldedverbUS /ˈskoʊldɪd/

past form of “scold” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

sousnounUS /suːz/

plural of “sou” — a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

submissiveadjectiveUS /səbˈmɪsɪv/

inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

targetnounUS /ˈtɑːrɡət/

a reference point to shoot at

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

tobacconounUS /təˈbækoʊ/

leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

Tobie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

undiscoverableadjective

not able to be ascertained; resisting discovery

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

Varinet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They asked one another about Tobie Pigeonnier also, who was still undiscoverable.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Every morning, she sent for a carriage, entered it with her husband, and took him to a shooting gallery, thence to a fencing school; and there the submissive husband was compelled to practise an hour with the pistol, and another hour with the sword; and his wife constantly scolded him because he could never succeed in hitting the target or in learning to parry a thrust.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Madame Plays was not disturbed about Albert, but she was fully determined to be revenged on little Tobie, who had hoodwinked her so completely with his alleged duel and was responsible for her having exhaled an odor of tobacco for two months.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Poor Monsieur Plays would return home tired to death.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Gad!" said Mouillot; "I wouldn't give five sous for that olive stone that poor Monsieur Varinet persists in carrying about in his purse."

Chapter 19 of Sans-Cravate by Paul de Kock holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Sans-Cravate contain?

Chapter 19 holds 415 sentences of Sans-Cravate, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Sans-Cravate by Paul de Kock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Sans-Cravate?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sans-Cravate

Common questions about reading Sans-Cravate by Paul de Kock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sans-Cravate?

Yes. All 11584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38001 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sans-Cravate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38001, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sans-Cravate take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sans-Cravate section by section

How to work through Sans-Cravate section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Sans-Cravate to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sans-Cravate

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sans-Cravate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speak
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sans-Cravate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.