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Sant' Ilario
Sant' Ilario

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Sant' Ilario is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
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Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.
The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.
She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.
Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.
The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sant' Ilario

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Sant' Ilario is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.
Line 2
The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.
Line 3
She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.
/ʃiː hæd noʊ əˈspeʃəl ˈriːzən fɔːr hɜːr səˈspɪʃənz sɪns hiː ˈtriːtɪd hɜːr wɪð ðə seɪm ˈkwaɪət ənd ˈæmɪkəbəl pəˈlaɪtnəs wɪtʃ hiː ʃoʊd tuː ðə rest ʌv ðə ˈhaʊshoʊld bʌt hɜːr pərˈsepʃənz wɜːr ekˌstrɔːrdəˈnerəli truː ənd kiːn ənd ʃiː hæd ˈnoʊtəst ðæt hiː wɑːtʃt hɜːr weˈnevər ˈɡuːɑːʃ wɑːz ɪn ðə ruːm ɪn ə weɪ ðæt meɪd hɜːr ˈveri ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/
Line 4
Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.
Line 5
The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amicable adjective US /ˈæmɪkəbəl/

characterized by friendship and good will

From this reading “She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.”

especial adjective US /əˈspeʃəl/

surpassing what is common or usual or expected

From this reading “She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.”

extraordinarily adverb US /ekˌstrɔːrdəˈnerəli/

extremely

From this reading “She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.”

Gouache noun US /ˈɡuːɑːʃ/

an opaque watercolor prepared with gum

From this reading “She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.”

ingenious adjective US /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading “The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.”

mornings noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.”

perceptions noun US /pərˈsepʃənz/

plural of “perception” — the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading “She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.”

supervision noun US /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/

management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group

From this reading “Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

amicableadjectiveUS /ˈæmɪkəbəl/

characterized by friendship and good will

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

chaperonnoun

one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

especialadjectiveUS /əˈspeʃəl/

surpassing what is common or usual or expected

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

extraordinarilyadverbUS /ekˌstrɔːrdəˈnerəli/

extremely

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

Faustina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

Flavia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

Giacinto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

GouachenounUS /ˈɡuːɑːʃ/

an opaque watercolor prepared with gum

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

Montevarchi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

morningsnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

perceptionsnounUS /pərˈsepʃənz/

plural of “perception” — the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

politenessnounUS /pəˈlaɪtnəs/

a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

pretencenoun

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

supervisionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/

management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

uncomfortableadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The two had always been very good friends, but Faustina felt that she had an enemy in San Giacinto and was relieved when he was gone.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Faustina Montevarchi was delighted when her sister was at last married and out of the house.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The plan was ingenious; for Faustina, instead of meeting Gouache, was thus obliged to play chaperon while her sister and San Giacinto talked to their hearts' content.

wishingnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪŋ/

a specific feeling of desire

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had no especial reason for her suspicions, since he treated her with the same quiet and amicable politeness which he showed to the rest of the household; but her perceptions were extraordinarily true and keen, and she had noticed that he watched her whenever Gouache was in the room, in a way that made her very uncomfortable.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Moreover, he had succeeded of late in making Flavia accompany her to early mass on Sunday mornings on pretence of his wishing to see Flavia without the inevitable supervision of the old princess.

Chapter 18 of Sant' Ilario by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 302 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Sant' Ilario contain?

Chapter 18 holds 302 sentences of Sant' Ilario, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Sant' Ilario by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 302 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Sant' Ilario?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sant' Ilario

Common questions about reading Sant' Ilario by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sant' Ilario?

Yes. All 9272 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5227 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sant' Ilario is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5227, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sant' Ilario take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1855 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sant' Ilario section by section

How to work through Sant' Ilario section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Sant' Ilario to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sant' Ilario

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sant' Ilario, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sant' Ilario; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Service
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sant' Ilario; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zouaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sant' Ilario; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wrought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sant' Ilario; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.