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Saracinesca
Saracinesca

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Saracinesca is here in full — 256 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.
There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.
He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.
Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.
The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Saracinesca

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Saracinesca is here in full — 256 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.
/wen kərˈoʊnə riːtʃt hoʊm ʃiː went tuː hɜːr oʊn smɔːl ˈbuːdɔɪr wɪð ðə ˌɪnˈtentʃən ʌv rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ ðer fɔːr æn ˈaʊər ɪf ʃiː kʊd duː soʊ wɪˈθaʊt ˈbiːɪŋ dɪˈstɜːrbd/
Line 2
There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈprɑːspekt ʌv ðɪs fɔːr ɑːn ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː ʃiː ˌæsərˈteɪnd ðæt hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd wɑːz nɑːt jet drest ənd hɪz ˈdresɪŋ tʊk ə ˈveri lɔːŋ taɪm/
Line 3
He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.
Line 4
Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.
/kərˈoʊnə bɪˈliːvd ðɪs mæn tuː biː æn əˈkɑːmplɪʃt ˈskaʊndrəl bʌt ʃiː ˈnevər hæd ˈeni pruːf ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈeniθɪŋ wɜːrs ðæn ə ˈveri ˈklevər ˈsɜːrvənt ˈθɜːroʊli ənˈskruːpjələs wer hɪz ˈmæstərz ˈɪntrəsts ɔːr hɪz oʊn wɜːr kənˈsɜːrnd/
Line 5
The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artificial adjective US /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading “He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.”

ascertained adjective US /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.”

boudoir noun US /ˈbuːdɔɪr/

a lady's bedroom or private sitting room

From this reading “When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.”

Corona noun US /kərˈoʊnə/

the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse

From this reading “When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.”

cosmopolitan adjective US /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading “He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.”

scoundrel noun US /ˈskaʊndrəl/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading “Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.”

unscrupulous adjective US /ənˈskruːpjələs/

without scruples or principles

From this reading “Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.”

valet noun US /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading “He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

ascertainedadjectiveUS /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

Astrardente

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

boudoirnounUS /ˈbuːdɔɪr/

a lady's bedroom or private sitting room

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

cleveradjectiveUS /ˈklevər/

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

CoronanounUS /kərˈoʊnə/

the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

cosmopolitanadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

Duca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

fittingadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtɪŋ/

in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

scoundrelnounUS /ˈskaʊndrəl/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

sincerelyadverbUS /sɪnˈsɪrli/

with sincerity; without pretense

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

trustedadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstɪd/

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

unscrupulousadjectiveUS /ənˈskruːpjələs/

without scruples or principles

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

valetnounUS /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

valet's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The old Duca believed in him sincerely and trusted him alone, feeling that since he could never be a hero in his valet's eyes, he might as well take advantage of that misfortune in order to gain a confident.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had a cosmopolitan valet, who alone of living men understood the art of fitting the artificial and the natural Astrardente together.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading When Corona reached home she went to her own small boudoir, with the intention of remaining there for an hour if she could do so without being disturbed.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Corona believed this man to be an accomplished scoundrel; but she never had any proof that he was anything worse than a very clever servant, thoroughly unscrupulous where his master's interests or his own were concerned.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading There was a prospect of this; for on inquiry she ascertained that her husband was not yet dressed, and his dressing took a very long time.

Chapter 8 of Saracinesca by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 256 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Saracinesca contain?

Chapter 8 holds 256 sentences of Saracinesca, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Saracinesca by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 256 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Saracinesca?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Saracinesca

Common questions about reading Saracinesca by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Saracinesca?

Yes. All 8107 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13757 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Saracinesca is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13757, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Saracinesca take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Saracinesca section by section

How to work through Saracinesca section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Saracinesca to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Saracinesca

Words and structures a reader meets early in Saracinesca, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saracinesca; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saracinesca; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Measure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saracinesca; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acquired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saracinesca; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.