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Sargasso of the Stars
Sargasso of the Stars

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Sargasso of the Stars is here in full — 483 sentences across 97 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/96 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Haller studied the passages.
They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.
Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.
But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?
Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sargasso of the Stars

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Sargasso of the Stars is here in full — 483 sentences across 97 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/96 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Haller studied the passages.
Line 2
They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.
/ðeɪ hæd bɪn meɪd baɪ riˈmuːvɪŋ luːs ˈfræɡmənts ʌv ðə ˈmiːtiərz ənd wɜːr ˈklʌmsəli ʃɔːrd ʌp baɪ pleɪts ənd ˈɡɜːrdərz frʌm ðə rekt ʃɪps/
Line 3
Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.
/ɪˈnɔːrməs ˈefərt mʌst hæv bɪn riˈkwaɪərd tuː dræɡ ðə stiːl səˈpɔːrts əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ðɪs ˈmæɡnɪtaɪzd wɜːrld ðoʊ pərˈhæps baɪ ˈhiːtɪŋ ðem ɪt maɪt hæv bɪn ˈpɑːsəbəl/
Line 4
But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?
Line 5
Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.
/ˈdaʊnwərd ðeɪ went ðə ˈbɑːdiz ʌv ðer ˈkæptərz ˈlaɪtɪŋ ʌp ðə ˈrɑːki ˈɡæləriz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodations noun US /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?”

clumsily adverb US /ˈklʌmsəli/

in a clumsy manner

From this reading “They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.”

girders noun US /ˈɡɜːrdərz/

plural of “girder” — a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure

From this reading “They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.”

heating noun US /ˈhiːtɪŋ/

the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature

From this reading “Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.”

magnetized adjective US /ˈmæɡnɪtaɪzd/

having the properties of a magnet; i.e. of attracting iron or steel

From this reading “Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.”

meteors noun US /ˈmiːtiərz/

plural of “meteor” — (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere

From this reading “They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.”

shored verb US /ʃɔːrd/

past form of “shore” — serve as a shore to

From this reading “They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.”

supports noun US /səˈpɔːrts/

plural of “support” — the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading “Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accommodationsnounUS /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

captorsnounUS /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

clumsilyadverbUS /ˈklʌmsəli/

in a clumsy manner

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

digverbUS /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

DownwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

dragverbUS /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

EnormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

fragmentsnounUS /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

galleriesnounUS /ˈɡæləriz/

plural of “gallery” — spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

girdersnounUS /ˈɡɜːrdərz/

plural of “girder” — a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

Haller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haller studied the passages.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

heatingnounUS /ˈhiːtɪŋ/

the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

layernounUS /ˈleɪər/

single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

lightingnounUS /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/

having abundant light or illumination

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

luxuriousadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

magnetizedadjectiveUS /ˈmæɡnɪtaɪzd/

having the properties of a magnet; i.e. of attracting iron or steel

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

meteorsnounUS /ˈmiːtiərz/

plural of “meteor” — (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Haller studied the passages.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

platesnounUS /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

rabbit-warren

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

removingverbUS /riˈmuːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “remove” — remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

shoredverbUS /ʃɔːrd/

past form of “shore” — serve as a shore to

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading Haller studied the passages.

supportsnounUS /səˈpɔːrts/

plural of “support” — the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Haller studied the passages.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Downward they went, the bodies of their captors lighting up the rocky galleries.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading But why, when the ships offered luxurious accommodations, was it necessary to dig this rabbit-warren into the layer of meteors that covered the surface?

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Enormous effort must have been required to drag the steel supports across the surface of this magnetized world, though perhaps by heating them it might have been possible.

wreckedadjectiveUS /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading They had been made by removing loose fragments of the meteors, and were clumsily shored up by plates and girders from the wrecked ships.

Chapter 2 of Sargasso of the Stars by Frederic Arnold Kummer holds 483 sentences, grouped into 97 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Sargasso of the Stars contain?

Chapter 2 holds 483 sentences of Sargasso of the Stars, unabridged, divided into 97 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Sargasso of the Stars by Frederic Arnold Kummer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 483 sentences, grouped into 97 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Sargasso of the Stars?

Work through the 97 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 97 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sargasso of the Stars

Common questions about reading Sargasso of the Stars by Frederic Arnold Kummer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sargasso of the Stars?

Yes. All 984 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61958 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sargasso of the Stars is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61958, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sargasso of the Stars take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 197 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sargasso of the Stars section by section

How to work through Sargasso of the Stars section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sargasso of the Stars

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sargasso of the Stars, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sargasso of the Stars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kummer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sargasso of the Stars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sargasso of the Stars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Universe--a
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sargasso of the Stars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.