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Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus
Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.
Amongst them were Nika and Chios.
'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.
'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.
It pleases thee, Chios?'
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.
/ðə ˈmesəndʒər ʌv ˈɪrɑːs ðə ɡreɪt ˈθiːətər æt ˈefʊsəs wɑːz θrɔːŋd ˈoʊvər ˈfɪfti ˈθaʊzənd ˈpiːpəl hæd ˈɡæðərd təˈɡeðər tuː ˈwɪtnəs ə nuː pleɪ/
Line 2
Amongst them were Nika and Chios.
Line 3
'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.
/dɑːst ðaʊ laɪk ðə pleɪ ʃiː æskt/
Line 4
'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.
/ðeɪ tel miː ðə ˈtrædʒədi wɑːz rɔːt ɪn fəˈniːʃə ənd hæz bɪn pleɪd wɪð ɡreɪt səkˈses ɪn ˈsaɪdən frʌm ðens tuː ˈsaɪprəs ənd naʊ hiːr/
Line 5
It pleases thee, Chios?'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cyprus noun US /ˈsaɪprəs/

a country on the island of Cyprus; 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin

From this reading “'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.”

Dost auxiliary verb US /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading “'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.”

Ephesus noun US /ˈefʊsəs/

an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the Temple of Artemis; was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity

From this reading “THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.”

eros noun US /ˈɪrɑːs/

(Greek mythology) god of love; son of Aphrodite; identified with Roman Cupid

From this reading “THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.”

Phoenicia noun US /fəˈniːʃə/

an ancient maritime country (a collection of city states) at eastern end of the Mediterranean

From this reading “'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.”

pleases verb US /ˈpliːzɪz/

third-person singular of “please” — give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading “It pleases thee, Chios?'”

Sidon noun US /ˈsaɪdən/

the main city of ancient Phoenicia

From this reading “'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.”

thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifty thousand noun + noun

In this reading “THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.”

from thence preposition + adverb

In this reading “'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.”

great success adjective + noun

In this reading “'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.”

thousand people noun + noun

In this reading “THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

AmongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading Amongst them were Nika and Chios.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Amongst them were Nika and Chios.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading 'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

Chiosnoun

an island in the Aegean Sea off the west coast of Turkey; belongs to Greece

From this reading Amongst them were Nika and Chios.

CyprusnounUS /ˈsaɪprəs/

a country on the island of Cyprus; 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

Dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading 'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.

EphesusnounUS /ˈefʊsəs/

an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the Temple of Artemis; was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

EROSnounUS /ˈɪrɑːs/

(Greek mythology) god of love; son of Aphrodite; identified with Roman Cupid

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It pleases thee, Chios?'

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading 'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

MESSENGERnounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

Nika

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amongst them were Nika and Chios.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

PhoenicianounUS /fəˈniːʃə/

an ancient maritime country (a collection of city states) at eastern end of the Mediterranean

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

pleasesverbUS /ˈpliːzɪz/

third-person singular of “please” — give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading It pleases thee, Chios?'

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.

SidonnounUS /ˈsaɪdən/

the main city of ancient Phoenicia

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

theatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading It pleases thee, Chios?'

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Amongst them were Nika and Chios.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading 'Dost thou like the play?' she asked.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Amongst them were Nika and Chios.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading THE MESSENGER OF EROS The great theatre at Ephesus was thronged; over fifty thousand people had gathered together to witness a new play.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading 'They tell me the tragedy was wrought in Phoenicia, and has been played with great success in Sidon, from thence to Cyprus, and now here.

Chapter 2 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus by Richard Short holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus contain?

Chapter 2 holds 88 sentences of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus by Richard Short exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Common questions about reading Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus by Richard Short on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus?

Yes. All 5578 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26700 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26700, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1116 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Words and structures a reader meets early in Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Risen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Splendour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flooding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.