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Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus
Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
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PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.
Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.
She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.
After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.
True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.
Line 2
Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.
Line 3
She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.
/ʃiː hæd siːn hɜːr oʊld ˈmæstər ɑːn hɪz ərˈaɪvəl æt ˈefʊsəs hiː hæd dʌn hɜːr noʊ hɑːrm ənd hɜːr hɑːrt went aʊt təˈwɔːrdz hɪm ðæt ʃiː maɪt spiːk ənd θæŋk hɪm fɔːr hɪz ˈkaɪndnəs/
Line 4
After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.
/ˈæftər ɔːl ʃiː hæd ðə truː ˈɪnstɪŋkt ʌv ə ˈwʊmən ənd mʌst lʌv ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʃiː lʌvd ðə ˈɡɑːdəs bʌt ʃiː hæd ə ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl ənd ə ˈhjuːmən eɡˈzɪstəns ənd boʊθ mʌst lʌv/
Line 5
True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.
/truː hɜːr ˈneɪtʃər wɑːz ˈsʌmˈwʌt sɪrd ˈbætəlɪŋ æz ʃiː hæd dʌn fɔːr eɡˈzɪstəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adoration noun US /ˌædərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound love and admiration

From this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

battling verb US /ˈbætəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “battle” — battle or contend against in or as if in a battle

From this reading “True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.”

Ephesus noun US /ˈefʊsəs/

an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the Temple of Artemis; was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity

From this reading “She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.”

lute noun US /luːt/

a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

melodies noun US /ˈmelədiz/

plural of “melody” — a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

plaintive adjective US /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading “Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.”

seared adjective US /sɪrd/

having the surface burned quickly with intense heat

From this reading “True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.”

vales noun US /veɪlz/

plural of “vale” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sweet melodies adjective + noun counted as “sweet melody”

In this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

sank back verb + particle counted as “sink back”

In this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

human existence adjective + noun

In this reading “After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.”

soft music adjective + noun

In this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

echoed through verb + particle counted as “echo through”

In this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

broken heart adjective + noun

devastating sorrow and despair

In this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

before the shrine preposition + article + noun counted as “before … shrine”

In this reading “PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.”

went out verb + adjective counted as “go out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

Abydosnoun

an ancient Greek colony on the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles; scene of the legend of Hero and Leander

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

adorationnounUS /ˌædərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound love and admiration

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

battlingverbUS /ˈbætəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “battle” — battle or contend against in or as if in a battle

From this reading True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

DiananounUS /daɪˈænə/

English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997)

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

echoedverbUS /ˈekoʊd/

past form of “echo” — to say again or imitate

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

EphesusnounUS /ˈefʊsəs/

an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the Temple of Artemis; was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

evenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

faintestadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪntəst/

superlative of “faint” — deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

goddessnounUS /ˈɡɑːdəs/

a female deity

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

hostsnounUS /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

Ionianoun

region of western Asia Minor colonized by ancient Greeks

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

lutenounUS /luːt/

a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

martialadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

(of persons) befitting a warrior

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

melodiesnounUS /ˈmelədiz/

plural of “melody” — a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

mornnounUS /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

PAYINGadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

PersiannounUS /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

plaintiveadjectiveUS /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

Saronia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

searedadjectiveUS /sɪrd/

having the surface burned quickly with intense heat

From this reading True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

shrinenounUS /ʃraɪn/

a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

sighsnounUS /saɪz/

plural of “sigh” — an utterance made by exhaling audibly

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading True, her nature was somewhat seared, battling as she had done for existence.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

storm-clad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

strainsnounUS /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

swellingnounUS /ˈswelɪŋ/

an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

TemplenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading She had seen her old master on his arrival at Ephesus; he had done her no harm, and her heart went out towards him that she might speak and thank him for his kindness.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

valesnounUS /veɪlz/

plural of “vale” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

VOWSnounUS /vaʊz/

plural of “vow” — a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Those plaintive sounds suited one spirit, and that one was the storm-clad soul of Saronia.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading PAYING THEIR VOWS From morn to eve great songs of praise and adoration went up before the shrine of Diana, and soft music echoed through the great Temple, sometimes swelling like the martial notes of the Persian hosts when they marched through the vales of Ionia to Abydos, and then sweet melodies sank back into the faintest strains, like a weeping lute or the sighs of a broken heart.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading After all, she had the true instinct of a woman, and must love something: she loved the goddess, but she had a spiritual and a human existence, and both must love.

Chapter 7 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus by Richard Short holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus contain?

Chapter 7 holds 39 sentences of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus by Richard Short exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 39 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Common questions about reading Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus by Richard Short on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus?

Yes. All 5578 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26700 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26700, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1116 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus

Words and structures a reader meets early in Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Risen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Splendour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flooding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Saronia: A Romance of Ancient Ephesus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.