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Sarrasine
Sarrasine

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sarrasine is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sarrasine
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.
I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’
Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.
“‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.
“‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sarrasine

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sarrasine is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.
/ə sneɪk ʃiː sed ˈpɔɪntɪŋ tuː ə ˈreptaɪl wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈɡlaɪdɪŋ əˈlɔːŋ ðə edʒ ʌv ə dɪtʃ/
Line 2
I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’
/aɪ æm əˈfreɪd ʌv ðə dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ ˈkriːtʃərz/
Line 3
Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.
Line 4
“‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.
Line 5
“‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crushed adjective US /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading ““Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.”

disgusting adjective US /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading “‘I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’”

ditch noun US /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading ““‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.”

gliding noun US /ˈɡlaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of flying a glider

From this reading ““‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.”

reptile noun US /ˈreptaɪl/

any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms

From this reading ““‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.”

snake noun US /sneɪk/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading ““‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.”

snake's noun US /sneɪks/

possessive form of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

venture noun US /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading ““‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading ‘I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’

Aha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading ‘I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading ‘I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

disgustingadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading ‘I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’

ditchnounUS /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

glidingnounUS /ˈɡlaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of flying a glider

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘I am afraid of the disgusting creatures.’

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

pointingverbUS /ˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “point” — indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

reptilenounUS /ˈreptaɪl/

any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

Sarrasine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

snakenounUS /sneɪk/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

snake'snounUS /sneɪks/

possessive form of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “‘A snake!’ she said, pointing to a reptile which was gliding along the edge of a ditch.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Sarrasine crushed the snake’s head with a blow of his foot.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “‘Aha!’ said the artist, with a smile, ‘would you venture to say now that you are not a woman?’

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

Zambinella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “‘How could you dare to do it?’ said La Zambinella, gazing at the dead reptile with visible terror.

Chapter 4 of Sarrasine by Honoré de Balzac holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Sarrasine contain?

Chapter 4 holds 151 sentences of Sarrasine, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Sarrasine by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Sarrasine?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sarrasine

Common questions about reading Sarrasine by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sarrasine?

Yes. All 694 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1826 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sarrasine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1826, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sarrasine take to read?

About 57 minutes of reading across 139 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sarrasine section by section

How to work through Sarrasine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Sarrasine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sarrasine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sarrasine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sarrasine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sarrasine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Others
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sarrasine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monsieur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sarrasine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.