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Satanella: A Story of Punchestown
Satanella: A Story of Punchestown

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Satanella: A Story of Punchestown
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MRS.
LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.
On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.
This franchise seems irrespective of age.
A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Satanella: A Story of Punchestown

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.
Line 3
On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.
/ɑːn ˈwɪmən æn ˌɪˈmjuːnəti frʌm ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən ənd wʌt wiː meɪ kɔːl ðə ˈfriːdəm ʌv ðə ˈsɪti ɪz kənˈfɜːrd baɪ ˈmætrəmoʊni əˈloʊn/
Line 4
This franchise seems irrespective of age.
/ðɪs ˈfræntʃaɪz siːmz ˌɪrəˈspektɪv ʌv eɪdʒ/
Line 5
A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.
/ə ˈvɜːrdʒɪn ʌv ˈfɪfti ˈɡæðərz ˈkɑːnfədəns ˈʌndər ðə wɪŋ ʌv ə braɪd ˈnaɪnˈtiːn jɪrz oʊld ˈʃuːtɪŋ hɜːr ˈæroʊz wɪð ðə mɔːr priˈsɪʒən ðæt ʃiː fiːlz soʊ seɪf bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ʃiːld ʌv ðæt ˈtendər ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst ˈmeɪtrən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conferred verb US /kənˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “confer” — have a conference in order to talk something over

From this reading “On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.”

franchise noun US /ˈfræntʃaɪz/

an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

From this reading “This franchise seems irrespective of age.”

gathers noun US /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading “A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.”

immunity noun US /ˌɪˈmjuːnəti/

the state of not being susceptible

From this reading “On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.”

inexperienced adjective US /ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst/

lacking practical experience or training

From this reading “A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.”

irrespective adverb US /ˌɪrəˈspektɪv/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading “This franchise seems irrespective of age.”

matrimony noun US /ˈmætrəmoʊni/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.”

supervision noun US /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/

management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group

From this reading “On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nineteen years noun + noun

In this reading “A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.”

under the wing preposition + article + noun counted as “under … wing”

In this reading “A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading This franchise seems irrespective of age.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

chaperonnoun

one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

conferredverbUS /kənˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “confer” — have a conference in order to talk something over

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

franchisenounUS /ˈfræntʃaɪz/

an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

From this reading This franchise seems irrespective of age.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

gathersnounUS /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

immunitynounUS /ˌɪˈmjuːnəti/

the state of not being susceptible

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

independencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

inexperiencedadjectiveUS /ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst/

lacking practical experience or training

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

irrespectiveadverbUS /ˌɪrəˈspektɪv/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading This franchise seems irrespective of age.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

LUSHINGTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

matrimonynounUS /ˈmætrəmoʊni/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

matronnounUS /ˈmeɪtrən/

a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

nineteennounUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

precisionnounUS /priˈsɪʒən/

the quality of being reproducible in amount or performance

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading This franchise seems irrespective of age.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

supervisionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/

management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This franchise seems irrespective of age.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading On women, an immunity from supervision, and what we may call the freedom of the city, is conferred by matrimony alone.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading LUSHINGTON With all her independence of spirit, it cannot be supposed that Miss Douglas went to and fro in the world of London without a chaperon.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A virgin of fifty gathers confidence under the wing of a bride nineteen years old, shooting her arrows with the more precision that she feels so safe behind the shield of that tender, inexperienced matron.

Chapter 4 of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown by G. J. (George John) Whyte-Melville holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown contain?

Chapter 4 holds 104 sentences of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown by G. J. (George John) Whyte-Melville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Satanella: A Story of Punchestown

Common questions about reading Satanella: A Story of Punchestown by G. J. (George John) Whyte-Melville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown?

Yes. All 3708 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56753 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56753, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Satanella: A Story of Punchestown take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 742 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Satanella: A Story of Punchestown

Words and structures a reader meets early in Satanella: A Story of Punchestown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Holmby
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gladiators
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Satanella: A Story of Punchestown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.