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Saunterings
Saunterings

Chapter X

Cover illustration for Saunterings
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.
There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.
This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.
Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.
The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Saunterings

Chapter X

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.
Line 2
There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.
Line 3
This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.
Line 4
Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.
Line 5
The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.”

Camp noun US /camp/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

ages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

barrack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

Bavaria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

caserns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

continuously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

crowded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

customers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

desert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

forty-five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

harvest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

huge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.

kingdom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

Munich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

regiment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

rots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

serve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

service

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

shop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.

Speaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.

takes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Speaking of soldiers, Munich is full of them.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

thousand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

twenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This little kingdom of Bavaria has a hundred and twenty thousand troops of the line.

twenty-one

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

uncared-for

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There are huge caserns in every part of the city, crowded with troops.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every man is obliged to serve in the army continuously three years; and every man between the ages of twenty-one and forty-five must go with his regiment into camp or barrack several weeks in each year, no matter if the harvest rots in the field, or the customers desert the uncared-for shop.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The service takes three of the best years of a young man's life.