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Saunterings
Saunterings

Chapter XVIII

Cover illustration for Saunterings
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.
The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.
Out of this rises the isolated bulk of Vesuvius.
This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.
The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Saunterings

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.
Line 2
The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.
Line 3
Out of this rises the isolated bulk of Vesuvius.
Line 4
This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.
Line 5
The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

adequately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

ant-hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

Bay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

bays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

bulk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Out of this rises the isolated bulk of Vesuvius.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

Castellamare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

consent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

corner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

described

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

essentially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.

forever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

fourteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

fringed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

gardens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

growing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.

headlands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

islands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

isolated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Out of this rises the isolated bulk of Vesuvius.

keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

left-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

manufactured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This growing mountain is manufactured exactly like an ant-hill.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

Naples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

northeast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

northwest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

opening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

Out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Out of this rises the isolated bulk of Vesuvius.

outlying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

painted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

parallelogram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

right-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

rises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Out of this rises the isolated bulk of Vesuvius.

seaward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

southwest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

sung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.

towns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

uneven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

Vesuvius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Out of this rises the isolated bulk of Vesuvius.

westerly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northwest side of the bay, keeping a general westerly direction, is very uneven, with headlands, deep bays, and outlying islands.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The northeast side of this, with Naples in the right-hand corner, looking seaward and Castellamare in the left-hand corner, at a distance of some fourteen miles, is a vast rich plain, fringed on the shore with towns, and covered with white houses and gardens.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Bay of Naples, painted and sung forever, but never adequately, must consent to be here described as essentially a parallelogram, with an opening towards the southwest.