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Scenes from a Courtesan's Life
Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.
The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.
To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.
Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.
Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.
Line 2
The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.
Line 3
To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.
Line 4
Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.
/əˈlaʊ miː tuː pleɪs jɔːr neɪm æt ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv æn eˈsenʃəli pərˈɪʒən wɜːrk θɔːt aʊt ɪn jɔːr haʊs ˈdʊrɪŋ ðiːz ˈlætər deɪz/
Line 5
Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blossomed verb US /ˈblɑːsəmd/

past form of “blossom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading “Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?”

commences verb US /kəˈmensəz/

third-person singular of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.”

elms noun US /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?”

essentially adverb US /eˈsenʃəli/

in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature

From this reading “Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.”

regrets noun US /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading “Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?”

rhetoric noun US /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading “Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?”

trilogy noun US /ˈtrɪlədʒi/

a set of three literary or dramatic works related in subject or theme

From this reading “PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.”

watered adjective US /ˈwɔːtərd/

(of silk fabric) having a wavelike pattern

From this reading “Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

Alfonso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

AllowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

blossomedverbUS /ˈblɑːsəmd/

past form of “blossom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

boschetti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

Champs-Elysees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

commencesverbUS /kəˈmensəz/

third-person singular of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

Courtesan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

di

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

DistinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

elmsnounUS /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

essentiallyadverbUS /eˈsenʃəli/

in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

EvenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

HighnessnounUS /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

home-sickness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

IllusionsnounUS /ˌɪˈluːʒənz/

plural of “illusion” — an erroneous mental representation

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

LostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

Lucien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

NOTEnounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

ParisianadjectiveUS /pərˈɪʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Paris or its inhabitants

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

PoetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

Porcia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

PREPARER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

ProvincialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɪnʃəl/

of or associated with a province

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

regretsnounUS /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

rhetoricnounUS /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

Rubempre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

ScenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading The action in Scenes From A Courtesan’s Life commences directly after the end of Eve and David.

Serafino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

soothedverbUS /suːðd/

past form of “soothe” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To His Highness Prince Alfonso Serafino di Porcia.

trilogynounUS /ˈtrɪlədʒi/

a set of three literary or dramatic works related in subject or theme

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

wateredadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːtərd/

(of silk fabric) having a wavelike pattern

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading PREPARER’S NOTE: The story of Lucien de Rubempre begins in the Lost Illusions trilogy which consists of Two Poets, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris, and Eve and David.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Is it not natural that I should offer you the flowers of rhetoric that blossomed in your garden, watered with the regrets I suffered from home-sickness, which you soothed, as I wandered under the boschetti whose elms reminded me of the Champs-Elysees?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Allow me to place your name at the beginning of an essentially Parisian work, thought out in your house during these latter days.

Chapter 1 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life by Honoré de Balzac holds 230 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life contain?

Chapter 1 holds 230 sentences of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 230 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Common questions about reading Scenes from a Courtesan's Life by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life?

Yes. All 9211 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1660 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1660, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Scenes from a Courtesan's Life take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Scenes from a Courtesan's Life section by section

How to work through Scenes from a Courtesan's Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Scenes from a Courtesan's Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preparer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lucien
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rubempre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.