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Scenes from a Courtesan's Life
Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Scenes from a Courtesan's Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.
The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.
By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”
Ver goot, ver goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.
It is qvite settled dat I shall protect her.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.
Line 2
The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.
/ðə ɡɜːrl hæz hæd ə ˈpæʃən ənd hæz spent sʌm ˈmʌni left ɪn hɜːr hændz wɪtʃ ʃiː ɪz naʊ kɔːld əˈpɑːn tuː peɪ/
Line 3
By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”
Line 4
Vergoot, vergoot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.
Line 5
It is qvite settled dat I shall protect her.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrange verb US /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading ““Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.”

assuming adjective US /əˈsuːmɪŋ/

excessively forward

From this reading ““Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.”

bailiffs noun US /ˈbeɪləfs/

plural of “bailiff” — an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.

From this reading ““The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.”

cunning adjective US /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading ““Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.”

dat noun US /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading ““Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.”

poker noun US /ˈpoʊkər/

fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire

From this reading “By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.””

protect verb US /prəˈtekt/

shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage

From this reading ““It is qvite settled dat I shall protect her.””

queer adjective US /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading “By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.””

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

and-twenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

arrangeverbUS /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

assumingadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmɪŋ/

excessively forward

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

bailiffsnounUS /ˈbeɪləfs/

plural of “bailiff” — an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

datnounUS /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

goot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

Nucingen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

pokernounUS /ˈpoʊkər/

fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

protectverbUS /prəˈtekt/

shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage

From this reading “It is qvite settled dat I shall protect her.”

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

qvite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is qvite settled dat I shall protect her.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading “It is qvite settled dat I shall protect her.”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “The bailiffs have got them--but it is impossible.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading By the poker!--a queer thing is a heart of two and-twenty.”

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

Ver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ver’ goot, ver’ goot, I shall arrange all dat,” said Nucingen, assuming a cunning look.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The girl has had a passion, and has spent some money left in her hands, which she is now called upon to pay.

Chapter 12 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life by Honoré de Balzac holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life contain?

Chapter 12 holds 216 sentences of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Common questions about reading Scenes from a Courtesan's Life by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life?

Yes. All 9208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1660 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1660, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Scenes from a Courtesan's Life take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1842 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Scenes from a Courtesan's Life section by section

How to work through Scenes from a Courtesan's Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Scenes from a Courtesan's Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Scenes from a Courtesan's Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preparer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lucien
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rubempre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes from a Courtesan's Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.