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Scenes in the West
Scenes in the West

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Scenes in the West
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”
All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.
The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.
All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.
Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scenes in the West

Chapter I

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”
Line 2
All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.
Line 3
The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.
Line 4
All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.
Line 5
Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.”

Christian noun US /ˈchristian/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.””

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.”

Resting noun US /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

bee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

Christian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

climes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

departing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

dreamy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

genial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

harbingers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

humble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

lingering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

loveliest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

melancholy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

MISSIONARY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

mountains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

nigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

preparing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

restingnounUS /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

romance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

saddest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

scenes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

slumber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

snow-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

south

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

store

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

storms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indian summer, the season of romance, like the life of a humble Christian, leaves its loveliest scenes to its departing hours.

sunny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading All these were but the harbingers of the cold storms that were lingering behind the snow-covered mountains of the north.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All nature seemed to be resting in a quiet dreamy slumber.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bee had well nigh laid up its winter store, and many of the birds were preparing to leave for more genial climes in the sunny south.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE MISSIONARY._ “The melancholy days had come, The saddest of the year.”