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Scenes of Clerical Life
Scenes of Clerical Life

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Scenes of Clerical Life is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Scenes of Clerical Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.
There was unmistakably thunder in the air.
Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.
Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.
Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scenes of Clerical Life

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Scenes of Clerical Life is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.
Line 2
There was unmistakably thunder in the air.
/ðer wɑːz ˌʌnmɪˈsteɪkəbli ˈθʌndər ɪn ðə er/
Line 3
Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.
Line 4
Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.
Line 5
Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anthony noun US /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading “Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.”

Christopher noun US /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading “Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.”

coldly adverb US /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading “That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.”

draughts noun US /dræfts/

a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces

From this reading “Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.”

induced adjective US /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading “Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.”

observant adjective US /əbˈzɜːrvənt/

paying close attention especially to details

From this reading “That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.”

unit noun US /ˈjuːnət/

any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading “Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.”

unmistakably adverb US /ˌʌnmɪˈsteɪkəbli/

without possibility of mistake

From this reading “There was unmistakably thunder in the air.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading There was unmistakably thunder in the air.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

AnthonynounUS /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

Assher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

Caterina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

Caterina's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

Cheverel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

ChristophernounUS /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

draughtsnounUS /dræfts/

a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

Gilfil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

haughtinessnoun

overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was unmistakably thunder in the air.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

observantadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvənt/

paying close attention especially to details

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

picquet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

sauntered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Gilfil had induced her to play a game at draughts with him, Lady Assher being seated at picquet with Sir Christopher, and Miss Assher in determined conversation with Lady Cheverel.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was unmistakably thunder in the air.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was unmistakably thunder in the air.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading There was unmistakably thunder in the air.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

unitnounUS /ˈjuːnət/

any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

unmistakablyadverbUS /ˌʌnmɪˈsteɪkəbli/

without possibility of mistake

From this reading There was unmistakably thunder in the air.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Anthony, thus left as an odd unit, sauntered up to Caterina’s chair, and leaned behind her, watching the game.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That evening Miss Assher seemed to carry herself with unusual haughtiness, and was coldly observant of Caterina.

Wybrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Wybrow appeared to take the matter very easily, and was inclined to brave it out by paying more than ordinary attention to Caterina.

Chapter 12 of Scenes of Clerical Life by George Eliot holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Scenes of Clerical Life contain?

Chapter 12 holds 88 sentences of Scenes of Clerical Life, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Scenes of Clerical Life by George Eliot exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Scenes of Clerical Life?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Scenes of Clerical Life

Common questions about reading Scenes of Clerical Life by George Eliot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Scenes of Clerical Life?

Yes. All 5585 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17780 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Scenes of Clerical Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17780, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Scenes of Clerical Life take to read?

About 465 minutes of reading across 1117 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Scenes of Clerical Life section by section

How to work through Scenes of Clerical Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Scenes of Clerical Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Scenes of Clerical Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Scenes of Clerical Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes of Clerical Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes of Clerical Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overhear
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes of Clerical Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scenes of Clerical Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.