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Scotch marriages, vol. 1
Scotch marriages, vol. 1

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Scotch marriages, vol. 1 is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
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THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.
Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.
She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.
The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.
She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scotch marriages, vol. 1

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Scotch marriages, vol. 1 is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.
Line 2
Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.
Line 3
She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.
Line 4
The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.
/ðə oʊld ˈleɪdi ˈoʊpənd hɜːr aɪz mɔːr ənd mɔːr tuː ðə truːθ ənd dɪd nɑːt rɪˈpent ʌv hɜːr waɪz ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/
Line 5
She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

considerate adjective US /kənˈsɪdərət/

showing concern for the rights and feelings of others

From this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

guileless adjective US /ˈɡaɪlləs/

free of deceit

From this reading “Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.”

heartless adjective US /ˈhɑːrtləs/

lacking in feeling or pity or warmth

From this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

invalid noun US /ˈɪnvələd/

someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury

From this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

mainly adverb US /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

meek adjective US /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

repent verb US /rɪˈpent/

turn away from sin or do penitence

From this reading “The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.”

subdue verb US /səbˈduː/

put down by force or intimidation

From this reading “THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

consisted mainly verb + particle counted as “consist mainly”

In this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

dangerous illness adjective + noun

In this reading “THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

faithful creature adjective + noun

In this reading “Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.”

own account verb + noun

In this reading “She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.”

old lady adjective + noun

your own wife

In this reading “The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.”

active life adjective + noun

In this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

own way verb + noun

In this reading “She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

considerateadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərət/

showing concern for the rights and feelings of others

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

dearestnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

Drumsheugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

exaltationnoun

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

FOLLOWEDverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

generositynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

guilelessadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪlləs/

free of deceit

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

harmlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmləs/

not causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

heartlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrtləs/

lacking in feeling or pity or warmth

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

invalidnounUS /ˈɪnvələd/

someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

LONGadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

meekadjectiveUS /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

Peggy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Peggy proved herself a harmless, guileless, fond and faithful creature.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

repentverbUS /rɪˈpent/

turn away from sin or do penitence

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

spoiltadjective

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

subdueverbUS /səbˈduː/

put down by force or intimidation

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE LONG DAYS THAT FOLLOWED Drumsheugh recovered gradually from the consequences of his fall; but he had a long and dangerous illness, during which there was much to subdue any human being to whom he was first and dearest.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading The old lady opened her eyes more and more to the truth, and did not repent of her wise generosity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading She was won so far as to take Peggy into a degree of favour on her own account.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She was meek in her exaltation, which, to begin with, consisted mainly of the liberty to nurse day and night a young man who had been too much spoilt by rude health, an active life, and the getting of his own way, though it had not necessarily been a base--not even a mean and heartless way--to come out strong as a patient, considerate invalid.

Chapter 4 of Scotch marriages, vol. 1 by Sarah Tytler holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Scotch marriages, vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 95 sentences of Scotch marriages, vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Scotch marriages, vol. 1 by Sarah Tytler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Scotch marriages, vol. 1?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Scotch marriages, vol. 1

Common questions about reading Scotch marriages, vol. 1 by Sarah Tytler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Scotch marriages, vol. 1?

Yes. All 1654 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75486 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Scotch marriages, vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75486, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Scotch marriages, vol. 1 take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Scotch marriages, vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Scotch marriages, vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Scotch marriages, vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Scotch marriages, vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Scotch marriages, vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scotch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scotch marriages, vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Citoyenne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scotch marriages, vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jacqueline
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scotch marriages, vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Choose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scotch marriages, vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.