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Scottish sketches
Scottish sketches

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Scottish sketches is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Scottish sketches
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Slowly the weary winter passed away.
And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.
Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.
There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.
No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scottish sketches

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Scottish sketches is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Slowly the weary winter passed away.
/ˈsloʊli ðə ˈwɪri ˈwɪntər pæst əˈweɪ/
Line 2
And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.
Line 3
Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.
Line 4
There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.
Line 5
No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.
/noʊ wʌn kʊd hæv ˈɡɪvən ə ˈveri klɪr ˈriːzən fɔːr ˈduːɪŋ soʊ wʌn mæn dɪd nɑːt æsk əˈnʌðər waɪ bʌt ðə fækt ˈniːdəd noʊ ˈriːzənɪŋ əˈbaʊt ɪt wɑːz ðer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquaintances noun US /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.”

addresses noun US /ˈæˈdresɪz/

plural of “address” — (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored

From this reading “Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.”

atmosphere noun US /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading “There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.”

avoid verb US /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.”

distinct adjective US /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading “There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.”

reasoning noun US /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

thinking that is coherent and logical

From this reading “No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.”

refuse verb US /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading “Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.”

scorn noun US /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

addressesnounUS /ˈæˈdresɪz/

plural of “address” — (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Slowly the weary winter passed away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Slowly the weary winter passed away.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading There is a distinct atmosphere about every man, and the atmosphere about Ragon people began to avoid.

Ragon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

reasoningnounUS /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

thinking that is coherent and logical

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

SlowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Slowly the weary winter passed away.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Slowly the weary winter passed away.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

Torr's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And just as spring was opening there began to be talk of Ragon Torr's going away.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Slowly the weary winter passed away.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading No one could have given a very clear reason for doing so; one man did not ask another why; but the fact needed no reasoning about, it was there.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Slowly the weary winter passed away.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Margaret continued to refuse his addresses with a scorn he found it ill to bear; and he noticed that many of his old acquaintances dropped away from him.

Chapter 32 of Scottish sketches by Amelia E. Barr holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Scottish sketches contain?

Chapter 32 holds 191 sentences of Scottish sketches, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Scottish sketches by Amelia E. Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Scottish sketches?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Scottish sketches

Common questions about reading Scottish sketches by Amelia E. Barr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Scottish sketches?

Yes. All 3507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14494 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Scottish sketches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14494, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Scottish sketches take to read?

About 292 minutes of reading across 702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Scottish sketches section by section

How to work through Scottish sketches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Scottish sketches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Scottish sketches

Words and structures a reader meets early in Scottish sketches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conversation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scottish sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scottish sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strangely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scottish sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dissimilar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scottish sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.