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Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I
Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.
I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.
This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.
Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.
I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.
Line 2
I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.
/aɪ ˈstuːpədli ɡeɪv pərˈmɪʃən fɔːr ðə θɜːrd ˈmoʊtər tuː biː ɡɑːt aʊt ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 3
This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.
/ðɪs wɑːz dʌn fɜːrst θɪŋ ənd ðə ˈmoʊtər pleɪst ɑːn fɜːrm aɪs/
Line 4
Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.
Line 5
I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Campbell noun US /ˈkæmbəl/

United States mythologist (1904-1987)

From this reading “Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.”

crust noun US /krʌst/

the outer layer of the Earth

From this reading “I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.”

disaster noun US /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading “Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.”

January noun US /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading “Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.”

motor noun US /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading “I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.”

patch noun US /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading “Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.”

Settling noun US /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading “Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.”

stupidly adverb US /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading “I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

200

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

CampbellnounUS /ˈkæmbəl/

United States mythologist (1904-1987)

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

crustnounUS /krʌst/

the outer layer of the Earth

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

LateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

motornounUS /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

SettlingnounUS /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

sludgy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

stupidlyadverbUS /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Settling In _Sunday, January 8_.--A day of disaster.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I stupidly gave permission for the third motor to be got out this morning.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I didn't consider it very serious, as I imagined the man had only gone through the surface crust.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was done first thing and the motor placed on firm ice.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Later Campbell told me one of the men had dropped a leg through crossing a sludgy patch some 200 yards from the ship.

Chapter 4 of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I by Robert Falcon Scott holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I contain?

Chapter 4 holds 413 sentences of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I by Robert Falcon Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I

Common questions about reading Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I by Robert Falcon Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I?

Yes. All 9753 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11579 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11579, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1951 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I section by section

How to work through Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stormy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Final
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preparations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Scott's Last Expedition, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.