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Scouting with Kit Carson
Scouting with Kit Carson

Chapter V · Rat True

Cover illustration for Scouting with Kit Carson
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.
Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.
Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.
He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.
It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scouting with Kit Carson

Chapter V · Rat True

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.
Line 2
Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.
Line 3
Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.
Line 4
He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.
Line 5
It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.”

Besides preposition US /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading “Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.”

Impulse noun US /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading “Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

approaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

Convinced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

defile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

departed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

evident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

excitedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

fears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

heavily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

horseback

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

measure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

natural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

pack-horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

pathway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

presence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

procession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

Reuben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

Reuben's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

safety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

seek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

seized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

stranger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

trapper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

waited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

watching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He waited, however, excitedly watching the stranger as he led the little procession up the narrow natural pathway.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Behind him were two pack-horses, each heavily laden.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In the light of the early morning Reuben saw a man on horseback approaching the place where he was standing.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It soon was evident that the stranger was a white man, and, once convinced of that fact, Reuben’s fears in a measure departed.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Convinced that the man was a stranger and that as yet he had not discovered the presence of any one besides himself in the defile, the first impulse that seized upon the young trapper was to seek some place of safety.