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Scouting with Kit Carson
Scouting with Kit Carson

Chapter IX · An Unexpected Meeting

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.
Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.
In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.
Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.
In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scouting with Kit Carson

Chapter IX · An Unexpected Meeting

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.
Line 2
Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.
Line 3
In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.
Line 4
Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.
Line 5
In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.”

Required noun US /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.”

Stand noun US /stand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.”

Wounded noun US /wounded/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

animal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

awaited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

badly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

boulders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

brief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

buffalo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

cow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

decide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

defile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

developments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

dogs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

fleeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

flight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

glance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

hastily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

howlings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

huge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

hurt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

limping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

manifest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

noises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

Only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

plunging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

pursuit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

requirednounUS /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

Reuben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

rifle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

seized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

show

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

slow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

sounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time it was manifest that the sounds that came from beyond were the yelpings of several dogs that were in pursuit of the fleeing buffalo.

spite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

Startled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

trapper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.

unable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

unexpected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sound, he hastily seized his rifle and, taking his stand behind one of the huge boulders, awaited developments.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

wolves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a brief time he saw, plunging up the narrow defile, a wounded buffalo cow.

yelpings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Reuben was unable to decide whether the noises that came into the narrow valley were the howlings of wolves or the yelpings of dogs.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only one glance was required to show the young trapper that the animal had been hurt, for she was limping badly, though her flight was not slow in spite of her trouble.