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Scouting with Kit Carson
Scouting with Kit Carson

Chapter XV · Captured

Cover illustration for Scouting with Kit Carson
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.
Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.
Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.
A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.
If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Scouting with Kit Carson

Chapter XV · Captured

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.
Line 2
Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.
Line 3
Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.
Line 4
A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.
Line 5
If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.”

Directly noun US /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.”

Grasp noun US /ɡræsp/

a firm hold in a specific situation in this story

From this reading “Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

advanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

aware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

bridle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

captors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

DirectlynounUS /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

doubtless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

enemies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

gazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

graspnounUS /ɡræsp/

a firm hold in a specific situation in this story

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

gun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

halted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

huge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

Indians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

instantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

overpowered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

powerless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

prevented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

progress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

redmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

Reuben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

rock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

seized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

shoulder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

slain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

Startled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

stepped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Directly in front of Reuben five Indians stepped from behind a huge rock and halted his progress.

succeeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

thankful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

tried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

unexpected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

using

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

weapon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A moment later he was thankful that his enemies had prevented him from using his weapon.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Startled by the unexpected sight, Reuben gazed at the men a moment, and then when he tried to bring his gun to his shoulder his arms were held powerless in the grasp of his captors.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Two of them seized his horse by its bridle, while two more advanced upon him, one from each side.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had succeeded he was well aware that instantly he would have been overpowered and doubtless slain by the young redmen.