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Second to None — Volume 1
Second to None — Volume 1

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 1 is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
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THE LANDING AT CANCALLE.
It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.
A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.
Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.
The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Second to None — Volume 1

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 1 is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LANDING AT CANCALLE.
Line 2
It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈveri ˈsɪŋɡjələr ðæt ðoʊ ˈaʊər ˈɑːrməmənt hæd bɪn ˈvɪzəbəl ɔːf ðə koʊsts ʌv ˈnɔːrməndi ənd ˈbrɪtəni fɔːr fɔːr deɪz noʊ ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz wɜːr meɪd ˈeniwer tuː əˈpoʊz ʌs/
Line 3
A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.
Line 4
Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.
Line 5
The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appointments noun US /əˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “appointment” — the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading “Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.”

armament noun US /ˈɑːrməmənt/

weaponry used by military or naval force

From this reading “It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.”

Brest noun US /brest/

a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany); the chief naval station of France

From this reading “A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.”

Brittany noun US /ˈbrɪtəni/

a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading “It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.”

commodore's noun US /ˈkɑːmədɔːrz/

possessive form of “commodore” — a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading “Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.”

headquarter verb US /ˈhedkwɔːrtər/

provide with headquarters

From this reading “The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.”

Normandy noun US /ˈnɔːrməndi/

a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie

From this reading “It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.”

squadrons noun US /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.”

four days noun + noun

In this reading “It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.”

fell back verb + particle

In this reading “Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.”

on the heights preposition + article + noun counted as “on … heights”

In this reading “Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.”

lay in verb + particle

keep or lay aside for future use

In this reading “A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

Anson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

appointmentsnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “appointment” — the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

armamentnounUS /ˈɑːrməmənt/

weaponry used by military or naval force

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE LANDING AT CANCALLE.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

blockedadjectiveUS /blɑːkt/

closed to traffic

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

BrestnounUS /brest/

a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany); the chief naval station of France

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

BrittanynounUS /ˈbrɪtəni/

a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

CANCALLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LANDING AT CANCALLE.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

coastsnounUS /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

commodore'snounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːrz/

possessive form of “commodore” — a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

EnounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

EssexnounUS /ˈesɪks/

a county in southeastern England on the North Sea and the Thames estuary

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

flat-bottomedadjective

having a flat bottom

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

grenadiernoun

an infantryman equipped with grenades

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

harbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

Hawke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

headquarterverbUS /ˈhedkwɔːrtər/

provide with headquarters

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

hoistedverbUS /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

infantrynounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

LANDINGnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading THE LANDING AT CANCALLE.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

launchedverbUS /lɔːntʃt/

past form of “launch” — set up or found

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

NormandynounUS /ˈnɔːrməndi/

a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

opposeverbUS /əˈpoʊz/

be against; express opposition to

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

rendezvoused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

signalnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

squadronsnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LANDING AT CANCALLE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The flat-bottomed boats were soon launched, and the grenadier companies of eleven regiments rendezvoused on board of them, around the _Essex_, the headquarter ship.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was very singular that though our armament had been visible off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany for four days, no preparations were made anywhere to oppose us.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Just as the commodore's last signal concerning the boats was hoisted, two troops of French cavalry, and a regiment of infantry, appeared on the heights above the Bay of Cancalle, where we saw their appointments and weapons glittering; but after a time they fell back and disappeared inland.

YellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading A strong French fleet lay in the harbour of Brest, but was there blocked up by the squadrons of Lord Anson and Sir E. Hawke, so it might as well have been in the Yellow Sea.

Chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 1 by James Grant holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 16 holds 39 sentences of Second to None — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

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