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Second to None — Volume 3
Second to None — Volume 3

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 3 is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARNAUD DE PRICORBIN.
When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.
Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.
On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.
"_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Second to None — Volume 3

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 3 is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARNAUD DE PRICORBIN.
Line 2
When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.
Line 3
Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.
Line 4
On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.
Line 5
"_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.”

challenged verb US /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading “On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.”

Chevalier noun US /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading “"_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."”

continuing adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/

remaining in force or being carried on without letup

From this reading “"_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."”

Hob noun US /hɑːb/

(folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading “Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.”

musket noun US /ˈmʌskət/

a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen

From this reading “On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.”

slapped verb US /slæpt/

inflected form of “slap” — hit with something flat, like a paddle or the open hand

From this reading “On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.”

unwisely adverb US /ənˈwaɪzli/

without good sense or judgment

From this reading “Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

native tongue adjective + noun

In this reading “Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.”

twenty paces noun + noun counted as “twenty pace”

In this reading “When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.”

loud voice adjective + noun

In this reading “Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.”

confident tone adjective + noun

In this reading “"_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."”

special service adjective + noun

In this reading “"_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."”

about twenty preposition + noun

In this reading “When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.”

butt of verb + particle

In this reading “On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.”

cast about verb + particle

search anxiously

In this reading “When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

ARNAUD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ARNAUD DE PRICORBIN.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

Boisguiller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

challengedverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

ChevaliernounUS /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

continuingadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/

remaining in force or being carried on without letup

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

DEnounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading ARNAUD DE PRICORBIN.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

Elliot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

Freyenthal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

HobnounUS /hɑːb/

(folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

là

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

musketnounUS /ˈmʌskət/

a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

muskets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

pacesnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪz/

plural of “pace” — the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

PRICORBIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ARNAUD DE PRICORBIN.

Qui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

slappedverbUS /slæpt/

inflected form of “slap” — hit with something flat, like a paddle or the open hand

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On this Pricorbin slapped the butt of his musket and challenged again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading "_La France_," said I, in a very confident tone, and still continuing to advance; "I am the Chevalier de Boisguiller, going towards Freyenthal on special service."

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

unwiselyadverbUS /ənˈwaɪzli/

without good sense or judgment

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

vanoun

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When about twenty paces distant they halted, and as the evening was dusky cast about their muskets.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then Arnaud cried with a loud voice, "_Qui va là?_" Hob Elliot very unwisely replied in his native tongue, and bade him go to--it was not Heaven.

Chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 3 by James Grant holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 51 sentences of Second to None — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 3 by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Second to None — Volume 3?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Second to None — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Second to None — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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