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Secret Bread
Secret Bread

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Secret Bread is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."
The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.
A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.
He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.
Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Secret Bread

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Secret Bread is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."
Line 2
The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.
Line 3
A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.
Line 4
He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.
Line 5
Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

forefront noun US /ˈfɔːrfrʌnt/

the part in the front or nearest the viewer

From this reading “The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.”

gulls noun US /ɡʌlz/

plural of “gull” — a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading “Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.”

reaped verb US /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading “PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."”

rooks noun US /rʊks/

plural of “rook” — (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard

From this reading “Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.”

sheaf noun US /ʃiːf/

a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading “A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.”

sickles noun US /ˈsɪkəlz/

plural of “sickle” — an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle

From this reading “Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.”

stubble noun US /ˈstʌbəl/

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading “He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.”

toads noun US /toʊdz/

plural of “toad” — any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading “Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

Annie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

Baragwaneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

bravestadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪvəst/

superlative of “brave” — possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

circledverbUS /ˈsɜːrkəld/

past form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

Cloom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

CryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

field-worker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

forefrontnounUS /ˈfɔːrfrʌnt/

the part in the front or nearest the viewer

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

frogsnounUS /frɑːɡz/

plural of “frog” — any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

grainsnounUS /ɡreɪnz/

plural of “grain” — a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

grindverbUS /ɡraɪnd/

press or grind with a crushing noise

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

gullsnounUS /ɡʌlz/

plural of “gull” — a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

handfulnounUS /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

heavily-bearded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

hedgesnounUS /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

labourernoun

someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

labourers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

loudlyadverbUS /ˈlaʊdli/

with relatively high volume

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

Melchisedec

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

micenounUS /maɪs/

plural of “mouse” — any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

NecknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

OverheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

PAGANnounUS /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

PASTORALadjectiveUS /ˈpæstərəl/

of or relating to a pastor

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

pickingnounUS /ˈpɪkɪŋ/

the quantity of a crop that is harvested

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

reapedverbUS /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

rheumatismnounUS /ˈruːmətɪzəm/

any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

rooksnounUS /rʊks/

plural of “rook” — (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

sacrificesnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz/

plural of “sacrifice” — the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

selectadjectiveUS /səˈlekt/

of superior grade

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

sheafnounUS /ʃiːf/

a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

sicklesnounUS /ˈsɪkəlz/

plural of “sickle” — an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

stilledverbUS /stɪld/

past form of “still” — make calm or still

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

stubblenounUS /ˈstʌbəl/

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

thriven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

toadsnounUS /toʊdz/

plural of “toad” — any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PAGAN PASTORAL The last of the corn had been reaped in Cloom fields and all was ready for the ceremony of "Crying the Neck."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Overhead the rooks and gulls gave short, harsh cries as they circled around hoping for stray grains; but the thousand little lives which had thriven in the corn--the field mice and frogs and toads--had been stilled by the sickles; some few had escaped to the shelter of the hedges, but most were sacrifices to the harvest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading He was stiff with his great age and the cruel rheumatism that is the doom of the field-worker; and against the brass and leather of his boots the stubble whispered loudly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

womenfolk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labourers, their womenfolk and children, had gathered together, and Annie, with a select party of friends, took her place in the forefront of the crowd.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading A very old labourer who bore the splendid name of Melchisedec Baragwaneth, went from sheaf to sheaf, picking out a handful of the most heavily-bearded ears, which, though they are apt to grind the worst, still make the bravest show.

Chapter 3 of Secret Bread by F. Tennyson (Fryniwyd Tennyson) Jesse holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Secret Bread contain?

Chapter 3 holds 150 sentences of Secret Bread, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Secret Bread by F. Tennyson (Fryniwyd Tennyson) Jesse exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Secret Bread?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Secret Bread

Common questions about reading Secret Bread by F. Tennyson (Fryniwyd Tennyson) Jesse on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Secret Bread?

Yes. All 6803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Secret Bread is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Secret Bread take to read?

About 566 minutes of reading across 1361 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Secret Bread section by section

How to work through Secret Bread section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Secret Bread to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Secret Bread

Words and structures a reader meets early in Secret Bread, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bullet-headed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret Bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret Bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret Bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Astride
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret Bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.