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Secret History
Secret History

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Secret History is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.
The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.
St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.
To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.
She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Secret History

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Secret History is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.
Line 2
The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.
Line 3
St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.
Line 4
To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.
Line 5
She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.
/ʃiː wiːps kənˈtɪnjuːəli ənd aɪ æm əˈfreɪd ðə ˈtɔːrments ʃiː ˈsʌfərz wɪl dɪˈstrɔɪ hɜːr helθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjoining verb US /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.”

embargo noun US /emˈbɑːrɡoʊ/

a government order imposing a trade barrier

From this reading “The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.”

intercourse noun US /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading “To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.”

raved verb US /reɪvd/

past form of “rave” — participate in an all-night techno dance party

From this reading “St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.”

suffers verb US /ˈsʌfərz/

third-person singular of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading “She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.”

thwart noun US /θwɔːrt/

a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat; used as a seat in a rowboat

From this reading “The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.”

torments noun US /ˈtɔːrments/

plural of “torment” — unbearable physical pain

From this reading “She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.”

weeps verb US /wiːps/

third-person singular of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading “She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten days noun + noun

In this reading “_Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.”

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.”

dear friend adjective + noun

In this reading “_Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.”

locked up verb + adjective counted as “lock up”

secure by locking

In this reading “To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.”

single line adjective + noun

In this reading “_Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.”

at an end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.”

passed since verb + particle counted as “pass since”

In this reading “_Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.”

small room adjective + noun

In this reading “To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

embargonounUS /emˈbɑːrɡoʊ/

a government order imposing a trade barrier

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

Francois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

intentionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

keepsnounUS /kiːps/

plural of “keep” — the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

NobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

ravedverbUS /reɪvd/

past form of “rave” — participate in an all-night techno dance party

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

suffersverbUS /ˈsʌfərz/

third-person singular of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

sworeverbUS /swɔːr/

inflected form of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

thwartnounUS /θwɔːrt/

a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat; used as a seat in a rowboat

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading St. Louis raved, and swore she should not leave her room till he conducted her on board.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

tormentsnounUS /ˈtɔːrments/

plural of “torment” — unbearable physical pain

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

vexationnoun

anger produced by some annoying irritation

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

weepsverbUS /wiːps/

third-person singular of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading She weeps continually, and I am afraid the torments she suffers will destroy her health.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The general, thinking Clara was sent away against her will, and determined to thwart the intentions of her husband, laid an embargo on all the vessels in the port.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading To prevent all intercourse from without, he keeps her locked up in a small room, adjoining her chamber.--Nobody, not even myself, can see her, except in his presence; and thus all confidence is at an end between them.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading _Cape Francois._ We are still here, my dear friend, and my disappointment and vexation have been so great, that ten days have passed since I have written a single line.

Chapter 9 of Secret History by Leonora Sansay holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Secret History contain?

Chapter 9 holds 55 sentences of Secret History, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Secret History by Leonora Sansay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Secret History?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Secret History

Common questions about reading Secret History by Leonora Sansay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Secret History?

Yes. All 1471 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59533 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Secret History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59533, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Secret History take to read?

About 122 minutes of reading across 295 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Secret History section by section

How to work through Secret History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Secret History to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Secret History

Words and structures a reader meets early in Secret History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rochambeau
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.