Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Secret History
Secret History

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Secret History is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Secret History
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.
Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.
Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.
Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!
The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Secret History

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Secret History is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.
Line 2
Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.
Line 3
Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.
/ˈfɔːrtʃənət ˈpiːpəl huː ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈræmblɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə wɜːrld end ðer lɪvz bɪˈniːθ ðə ruːfs wer ðeɪ fɜːrst druː breθ/
Line 4
Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!
/ˈfɔːrtʃənət ɪn ˈnoʊɪŋ ˈnʌθɪŋ bɪˈɑːnd ðer hərˈaɪzən fɔːr huːm ˈiːvɪn ðə nekst taʊn ɪz ə streɪndʒ ˈkʌntri ənd huː faɪnd ðer ˈhæpinəs ɪn kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ tuː ðæt ʌv ðoʊz huː sərˈaʊnd ðem/
Line 5
The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.
/ðə waɪf ʌv ðə ˈɡʌvərnər kʊd nɑːt ˈsepəreɪt hərˈself frʌm ʌs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contributing adjective US /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for

From this reading “Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!”

Cuba noun US /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading “_St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.”

heave verb US /hiːv/

utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading “Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.”

rambling adjective US /ˈræmblɪŋ/

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading “Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.”

recollection noun US /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.”

roofs noun US /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading “Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.”

solitude noun US /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading “Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.”

surround verb US /sərˈaʊnd/

extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading “Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

beneath the roofs preposition + article + noun counted as “beneath … roof”

In this reading “Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.”

drew breath noun + noun

In this reading “Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.”

for ever preposition + adverb

In this reading “Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.”

through life preposition + noun

In this reading “Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

Barracoa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

contributingadjectiveUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

CubanounUS /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

FortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

goodnessnounUS /ˈɡʊdnəs/

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

heaveverbUS /hiːv/

utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

Jacinta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

Jago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

ramblingadjectiveUS /ˈræmblɪŋ/

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

RemovedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

surroundverbUS /sərˈaʊnd/

extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.

vexationnoun

anger produced by some annoying irritation

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _St. Jago de Cuba._ We have left Barracoa, the good father Philip, his generous sister, and the beautiful Jacinta.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Fortunate in knowing nothing beyond their horizon; for whom even the next town is a strange country, and who find their happiness in contributing to that of those who surround them!

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The wife of the governor could not separate herself from us.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Removed from them for ever, the recollection of their goodness will accompany me through life, and a sigh for the peaceful solitude of their retreat will often heave my breast amid the mingled scenes of pleasure and vexation in which I shall be again engaged.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Fortunate people! who, instead of rambling about the world, end their lives beneath the roofs where they first drew breath.

Chapter 17 of Secret History by Leonora Sansay holds 42 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Secret History contain?

Chapter 17 holds 42 sentences of Secret History, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Secret History by Leonora Sansay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 42 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Secret History?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Secret History

Common questions about reading Secret History by Leonora Sansay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Secret History?

Yes. All 1471 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59533 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Secret History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59533, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Secret History take to read?

About 122 minutes of reading across 295 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Secret History section by section

How to work through Secret History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Secret History to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Secret History

Words and structures a reader meets early in Secret History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rochambeau
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Secret History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.