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Selected Polish Tales
Selected Polish Tales

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Selected Polish Tales is here in full — 569 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Selected Polish Tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/113 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.
Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.
He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.
He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.
He kicked Burek's body behind the barn.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Selected Polish Tales

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Selected Polish Tales is here in full — 569 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/113 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.
Line 2
Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.
Line 3
He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.
Line 4
He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.
/hiː rɪˈmembərd ðæt hiː ɔːt tuː fiːd ðə kaʊz ənd went ˈɪntuː ðə ˈsteɪbəl wer hiː pʊʃt ðə ˈænəməlz əˈbaʊt ənd wen wʌn ˈklʌmsəli trɑːd ɑːn hɪz fʊt hiː siːzd ə fɔːrk ənd biːt hɜːr ˈmɜːrsələsli/
Line 5
He kicked Burek's body behind the barn.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clumsily adverb US /ˈklʌmsəli/

in a clumsy manner

From this reading “He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.”

fists noun US /fɪsts/

plural of “fist” — a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading “He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.”

fork noun US /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading “He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.”

kicking noun US /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading “Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.”

mercilessly adverb US /ˈmɜːrsələsli/

without pity; in a merciless manner

From this reading “He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.”

oppressive adjective US /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading “He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.”

trod verb US /trɑːd/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading “He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.”

vent noun US /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading “He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

barnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading He kicked Burek's body behind the barn.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

BeatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He kicked Burek's body behind the barn.

bloodshotadjective

(of an eye) reddened as a result of locally congested blood vessels; inflamed

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He kicked Burek's body behind the barn.

Burek's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kicked Burek's body behind the barn.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

clenchedadjectiveUS /klentʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

clumsilyadverbUS /ˈklʌmsəli/

in a clumsy manner

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

crazyadjectiveUS /ˈkreɪzi/

affected with madness or insanity

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

fistsnounUS /fɪsts/

plural of “fist” — a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

forknounUS /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

kickedverbUS /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading He kicked Burek's body behind the barn.

kickingnounUS /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

Maciek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

mercilesslyadverbUS /ˈmɜːrsələsli/

without pity; in a merciless manner

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

oppressiveadjectiveUS /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Beating Maciek and kicking him out had not exhausted his anger.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

Slimak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The loss of his horses had almost driven Slimak crazy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

trodverbUS /trɑːd/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

ventnounUS /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He remembered that he ought to feed the cows and went into the stable, where he pushed the animals about, and when one clumsily trod on his foot, he seized a fork and beat her mercilessly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading He felt the room oppressive, walked out into the yard and ran up and down with clenched fists and bloodshot eyes, waiting for a chance to vent his temper.

Chapter 10 of Selected Polish Tales by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke holds 569 sentences, grouped into 114 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Selected Polish Tales contain?

Chapter 10 holds 569 sentences of Selected Polish Tales, unabridged, divided into 114 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Selected Polish Tales by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 569 sentences, grouped into 114 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Selected Polish Tales?

Work through the 114 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 114 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Selected Polish Tales

Common questions about reading Selected Polish Tales by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Selected Polish Tales?

Yes. All 6123 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8378 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Selected Polish Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8378, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Selected Polish Tales take to read?

About 510 minutes of reading across 1225 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Selected Polish Tales section by section

How to work through Selected Polish Tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Selected Polish Tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Selected Polish Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Selected Polish Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bialka
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Springs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.