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Selected Polish Tales
Selected Polish Tales

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Selected Polish Tales is here in full — 2228 sentences across 446 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Selected Polish Tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/445 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.
The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.
Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.
'Who is that?' he asked.
'It is I, your priest.'
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Selected Polish Tales

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Selected Polish Tales is here in full — 2228 sentences across 446 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/445 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.
Line 2
The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.
Line 3
Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.
/ˈfɜːrðər əˈweɪ ɑːn ðə ˈlɪtər sæt ðə ˈpezənt ˈʃeɪdɪŋ hɪz aɪz frʌm ðə laɪt/
Line 4
'Who is that?' he asked.
/huː ɪz ðæt hiː æskt/
Line 5
'It is I, your priest.'
/ɪt ɪz aɪ jɔːr priːst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basket noun US /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading “The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.”

lantern noun US /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading “The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.”

litter noun US /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading “Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.”

peasant noun US /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading “Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.”

ponies noun US /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.”

priest's noun US /priːsts/

possessive form of “priest” — a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading “Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.”

shading noun US /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading “Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.”

stable adjective US /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading “The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading 'Who is that?' he asked.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

FurtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'Who is that?' he asked.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'It is I, your priest.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'Who is that?' he asked.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'It is I, your priest.'

lanternnounUS /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

litternounUS /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

poniesnounUS /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

priest'snounUS /priːsts/

possessive form of “priest” — a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

shadingnounUS /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading Further away, on the litter, sat the peasant, shading his eyes from the light.

Slimak's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

Slimakowa's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'Who is that?' he asked.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading 'Who is that?' he asked.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The priest walked towards the stable with a lantern in one hand and a basket in the other, pushed open the door with his foot, and saw Slimakowa's body.

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Within half an hour the priest's round ponies stood at Slimak's gate.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'It is I, your priest.'

Chapter 11 of Selected Polish Tales by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke holds 2228 sentences, grouped into 446 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Selected Polish Tales contain?

Chapter 11 holds 2228 sentences of Selected Polish Tales, unabridged, divided into 446 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Selected Polish Tales by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 2228 sentences, grouped into 446 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Selected Polish Tales?

Work through the 446 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 446 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Selected Polish Tales

Common questions about reading Selected Polish Tales by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Selected Polish Tales?

Yes. All 6123 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8378 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Selected Polish Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8378, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Selected Polish Tales take to read?

About 510 minutes of reading across 1225 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Selected Polish Tales section by section

How to work through Selected Polish Tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Selected Polish Tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Selected Polish Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Selected Polish Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bialka
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Springs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selected Polish Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.