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Selections from Previous Works With Remarks
Selections from Previous Works With Remarks

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.
If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.
Boots can be cleaned for a penny, shoes for a halfpenny.
For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.
Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Selections from Previous Works With Remarks

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.
Line 2
If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.
/ɪf ðer ɪz mɔːr ðæn wʌn bed ɪn ə ruːm ə ˈpeni mʌst biː peɪd fɔːr ˈevəri bed ˈoʊvər ðə fɜːrst/
Line 3
Boots can be cleaned for a penny, shoes for a halfpenny.
Line 4
For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.
Line 5
Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.
/ˈpeɪmənt fɔːr ðiːz ˈsɜːrvəsəz mʌst nɑːt biː meɪd tuː ðə ˈsɜːrvənt bʌt æt ðə ˈɔːfɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apartments noun US /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading “Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.”

apply verb US /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.”

cleaned verb US /kliːnd/

past form of “clean” — make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from

From this reading “Boots can be cleaned for a penny, shoes for a halfpenny.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.”

exacted verb US /ɪɡˈzæktɪd/

past form of “exact” — claim as due or just

From this reading “For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.”

lodged verb US /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.”

Payment noun US /ˈpeɪmənt/

a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading “Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.”

penny noun US /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading “If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

apartmentsnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

better-furnished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

BootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Boots can be cleaned for a penny, shoes for a halfpenny.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

cleanedverbUS /kliːnd/

past form of “clean” — make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from

From this reading Boots can be cleaned for a penny, shoes for a halfpenny.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

exactedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktɪd/

past form of “exact” — claim as due or just

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

halfpennynoun

an English coin worth half a penny

From this reading Boots can be cleaned for a penny, shoes for a halfpenny.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

lodgedverbUS /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

PaymentnounUS /ˈpeɪmənt/

a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading Boots can be cleaned for a penny, shoes for a halfpenny.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading If there is more than one bed in a room, a penny must be paid for every bed over the first.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Payment for these services must not be made to the servant, but at the office.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

twopencenoun

a former United Kingdom silver coin; United Kingdom bronze decimal coin worth two pennies

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

VisitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Visitors who are lodged in the better-furnished apartments can be waited upon if they apply at the office; the charge is twopence for cleaning a room, making the bed, bringing water, &c.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading For carrying wood, &c., either a halfpenny or a penny will be exacted according to the time taken.

Chapter 7 of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks by Samuel Butler holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks contain?

Chapter 7 holds 410 sentences of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks by Samuel Butler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Selections from Previous Works With Remarks

Common questions about reading Selections from Previous Works With Remarks by Samuel Butler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks?

Yes. All 3122 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19610 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19610, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Selections from Previous Works With Remarks take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 625 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Selections from Previous Works With Remarks section by section

How to work through Selections from Previous Works With Remarks section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Selections from Previous Works With Remarks

Words and structures a reader meets early in Selections from Previous Works With Remarks, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Course
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Science
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smooth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from Previous Works With Remarks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.