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Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman
Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
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What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!
The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.
What was the necessary consequence?
There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.
The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!
/wʌt ə ˈkɑːntræst ɪz priˈzentɪd tuː ʌs baɪ ðiːz ˈdɪfərənt aɪˈdiːəz ʌv ə ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl ˈempaɪər/
Line 2
The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.
Line 3
What was the necessary consequence?
/wʌt wɑːz ðə ˈnesəseri ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/
Line 4
There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.
Line 5
The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admits verb US /ədˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.”

Almighty noun US /ɔːlˈmaɪti/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.”

compensate verb US /ˈkɑːmpənseɪt/

adjust for

From this reading “The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.”

distinctions noun US /dɪˈstɪŋkʃənz/

plural of “distinction” — a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading “The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.”

dominant adjective US /ˈdɑːmənənt/

exercising influence or control

From this reading “The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.”

indelible adjective US /ˌɪnˈdelɪbəl/

cannot be removed or erased

From this reading “The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.”

irrevocable adjective US /ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl/

incapable of being retracted or revoked

From this reading “There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.”

undo verb US /ənˈduː/

cancel, annul, or reverse an action or its effect

From this reading “The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

necessary consequence adjective + noun

In this reading “What was the necessary consequence?”

other nations adjective + noun counted as “other nation”

In this reading “The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.”

very reason adjective + noun

In this reading “There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

25

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

admitsverbUS /ədˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

AlmightynounUS /ɔːlˈmaɪti/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

compensateverbUS /ˈkɑːmpənseɪt/

adjust for

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading What was the necessary consequence?

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

distinctionsnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃənz/

plural of “distinction” — a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

dominantadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːmənənt/

exercising influence or control

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

empirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

HimpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

indelibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdelɪbəl/

cannot be removed or erased

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

inferioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɪriər/

of or characteristic of low rank or importance

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

irrevocableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl/

incapable of being retracted or revoked

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

Judaizers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading What was the necessary consequence?

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

undoverbUS /ənˈduː/

cancel, annul, or reverse an action or its effect

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The distinctions of race are indelible; a Jew cannot become a Greek, or a Greek a Jew; birth is an event of past time; according to the Judaizers, 25 their nation, as a nation, was ever to be dominant; and all other nations, as such, were inferior and subject.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a contrast is presented to us by these different ideas of a universal empire!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Almighty can do anything which admits of doing; He can compensate every evil; but a Greek poet says that there is one thing impossible to Him--to undo what is 5 done.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There is nothing men more pride themselves on than birth, for this very reason, 30 that it is irrevocable; it can neither be given to those who have it not, nor taken away from those who have.

Chapter 4 of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman by John Henry Newman holds 470 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman contain?

Chapter 4 holds 470 sentences of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman by John Henry Newman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 470 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #41310, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 223 minutes of reading across 537 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merrill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tartar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saracen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Selections from the Prose Writings of John Henry Cardinal Newman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.