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Self-Control: A Novel
Self-Control: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Self-Control: A Novel is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.
She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.
She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.
But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.
Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Self-Control: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Self-Control: A Novel is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.
Line 2
She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.
/ʃiː felt fɔːr ðə ˌʌˈniːzinəs wɪtʃ ðɪs kənˈsiːlmənt wʊd kɑːz hɪm/
Line 3
She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.
/ʃiː fɪrd ðæt hɜːr dɪˈzɜːrʃən maɪt riˈmuːv wʌn ˌɪnˈsaɪtmənt tuː ə ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs kɔːrs/
Line 4
But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.
Line 5
Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aunt's noun US /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading “Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.”

desertion noun US /dɪˈzɜːrʃən/

withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility

From this reading “She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.”

habitual adjective US /həˈbɪtʃuːəl/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading “But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.”

impropriety noun US /ˌɪmprəˈpraɪəti/

an improper demeanor

From this reading “Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.”

imprudent adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːdənt/

not prudent or wise

From this reading “But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.”

incitement noun US /ˌɪnˈsaɪtmənt/

an act of urging on or spurring on or rousing to action or instigating

From this reading “She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.”

introducing verb US /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading “Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.”

strengthen verb US /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading “But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

without hesitation preposition + noun

In this reading “It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.”

introducing into verb + particle counted as “introduce into”

In this reading “Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.”

conceal from verb + particle

In this reading “It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.”

stood on verb + particle

In this reading “Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.”

on terms preposition + noun

In this reading “Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

actionsnounUS /ˈækʃənz/

plural of “action” — something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

aunt'snounUS /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

concealmentnounUS /kənˈsiːlmənt/

the condition of being concealed or hidden

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

desertionnounUS /dɪˈzɜːrʃən/

withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

exposeverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊz/

expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

habitualadjectiveUS /həˈbɪtʃuːəl/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

Hargrave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

importunities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

improprietynounUS /ˌɪmprəˈpraɪəti/

an improper demeanor

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

imprudentadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːdənt/

not prudent or wise

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

incitementnounUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪtmənt/

an act of urging on or spurring on or rousing to action or instigating

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

introducingverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

removeverbUS /riˈmuːv/

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

self-distrustnoun

lack of self-confidence

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

strengthenverbUS /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

uneasinessnounUS /ˌʌˈniːzinəs/

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

virtuousadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading She feared that her desertion might remove one incitement to a virtuous course.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

watchfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɑːtʃfəl/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But she considered, that while their future connection was doubtful, it was imprudent to strengthen by habitual intercourse their need of each other's society; and she reflected, that she could best estimate his character from actions performed beyond the sphere of her influence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her watchful self-distrust made her fear to expose her resolution to his importunities; and she felt the impropriety of introducing into her aunt's family, a person who stood on terms with her which she did not choose to explain.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It was not without hesitation that Laura formed her resolution to conceal from Hargrave her place of abode.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She felt for the uneasiness which this concealment would cause him.

Chapter 20 of Self-Control: A Novel by Mary Brunton holds 202 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Self-Control: A Novel contain?

Chapter 20 holds 202 sentences of Self-Control: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Self-Control: A Novel by Mary Brunton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 202 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Self-Control: A Novel?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Self-Control: A Novel

Common questions about reading Self-Control: A Novel by Mary Brunton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Self-Control: A Novel?

Yes. All 7336 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41196 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Self-Control: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41196, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Self-Control: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1468 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Self-Control: A Novel section by section

How to work through Self-Control: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Self-Control: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Self-Control: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Self-Control: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Warfare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self-Control: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Within
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self-Control: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unfatigued
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self-Control: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fervent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self-Control: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.