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Self Portrait
Self Portrait

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Self Portrait is here in full — 625 sentences across 125 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/125 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.
Much too good for them!
Well, here I am at Princeton.
IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.
My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Self Portrait

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Self Portrait is here in full — 625 sentences across 125 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/125 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.
Line 2
Much too good for them!
/mʌtʃ tuː ɡʊd fɔːr ðem/
Line 3
Well, here I am at Princeton.
/wel hiːr aɪ æm æt ˈprɪnstən/
Line 4
IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.
Line 5
My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chalking verb US /ˈtʃɔːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “chalk” — write, draw, or trace with chalk

From this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

credo noun US /ˈkreɪdoʊ/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading “In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.”

Einstein noun US /ˈaɪnstaɪn/

physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity; Einstein also proposed that light consists of discrete quantized bundles of energy (later called photons) (1879-1955)

From this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

equations noun US /ɪˈkweɪʒənz/

plural of “equation” — a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal

From this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

labs noun US /læbz/

plural of “lab” — a workplace for the conduct of scientific research

From this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

puttering verb US /ˈpʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “putter” — work lightly

From this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

selfless adjective US /ˈselfləs/

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others

From this reading “In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.”

sweatshirts noun US /ˈswetʃɜːrts/

plural of “sweatshirt” — cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity

From this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

lolling on verb + particle counted as “loll on”

In this reading “My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.”

too good adverb + adjective

In this reading “In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Well, here I am at Princeton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Well, here I am at Princeton.

atmosphere's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

blackboardnounUS /ˈblækbɔːrd/

sheet of slate; for writing with chalk

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

chalkingverbUS /ˈtʃɔːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “chalk” — write, draw, or trace with chalk

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

colleaguesnounUS /ˈkɑːliɡz/

plural of “colleague” — an associate that one works with

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

commonsnounUS /ˈkɑːmənz/

a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

conferencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

credonounUS /ˈkreɪdoʊ/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

cyberneticist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

darnedadjectiveUS /dɑːrnd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

dungarees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

EinsteinnounUS /ˈaɪnstaɪn/

physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity; Einstein also proposed that light consists of discrete quantized bundles of energy (later called photons) (1879-1955)

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

equationsnounUS /ɪˈkweɪʒənz/

plural of “equation” — a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Well, here I am at Princeton.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Well, here I am at Princeton.

IFACS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

informaladjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrməl/

not formal

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

inspiringly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

labsnounUS /læbz/

plural of “lab” — a workplace for the conduct of scientific research

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

lollingverbUS /ˈlɑːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “loll” — hang loosely or laxly

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

loungingverbUS /ˈlaʊndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “lounge” — sit or recline comfortably

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

moccasinsnounUS /ˈmɑːkəsɪnz/

plural of “moccasin” — soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

MuchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Much too good for them!

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

PrincetonnounUS /ˈprɪnstən/

a university town in central New Jersey

From this reading Well, here I am at Princeton.

putteringverbUS /ˈpʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “putter” — work lightly

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading IFACS is quite a place, _quite_ a place, but the atmosphere's darned informal.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

selflessadjectiveUS /ˈselfləs/

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

sloppyadjectiveUS /ˈslɑːpi/

lacking neatness or order

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

slouchingverbUS /ˈslaʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “slouch” — assume a drooping posture or carriage

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

sweatshirtsnounUS /ˈswetʃɜːrts/

plural of “sweatshirt” — cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Much too good for them!

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the credo of this inspiringly selfless cyberneticist, nothing was too good for his colleagues in science.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, here I am at Princeton.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

youngishadjective

somewhat young

From this reading My colleagues seem to be mostly youngish fellows dressed in sloppy dungarees, sweatshirts (the kind Einstein made so famous) and moccasins, and when they're not puttering in the labs they're likely to be lolling on the grass, lounging in front of the fire in commons, or slouching around in conference rooms chalking up equations on a blackboard.

Chapter 1 of Self Portrait by Bernard Wolfe holds 625 sentences, grouped into 125 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Self Portrait contain?

Chapter 1 holds 625 sentences of Self Portrait, unabridged, divided into 125 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Self Portrait by Bernard Wolfe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 625 sentences, grouped into 125 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Self Portrait?

Work through the 125 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 125 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Self Portrait

Common questions about reading Self Portrait by Bernard Wolfe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Self Portrait?

Yes. All 625 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51534 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Self Portrait is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51534, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Self Portrait take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 125 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Self Portrait section by section

How to work through Self Portrait section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Self Portrait to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Self Portrait

Words and structures a reader meets early in Self Portrait, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Credo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inspiringly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Selfless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cyberneticist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Self Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.