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Sense of Obligation
Sense of Obligation

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Sense of Obligation is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sense of Obligation
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"This is fleet communications.
Will you please keep this circuit open?
Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."
Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.
"Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sense of Obligation

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Sense of Obligation is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"This is fleet communications.
/ðɪs ɪz fliːt kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/
Line 2
Will you please keep this circuit open?
/wɪl juː pliːz kiːp ðɪs ˈsɜːrkət ˈoʊ.pən/
Line 3
Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."
Line 4
Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.
Line 5
"Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anyone pronoun US /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading “"Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"”

circuit noun US /ˈsɜːrkət/

an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading “Will you please keep this circuit open?”

Commander noun US /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."”

communications noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading “"This is fleet communications.”

directly adverb US /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading “Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."”

fleet noun US /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading “"This is fleet communications.”

Foundation noun US /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading “"Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"”

operator noun US /ˈɑːpəreɪtər/

(mathematics) a symbol or function representing a mathematical operation

From this reading “Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading "Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

circuitnounUS /ˈsɜːrkət/

an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading Will you please keep this circuit open?

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

communicationsnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading "This is fleet communications.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading "This is fleet communications.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

FoundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading "Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "This is fleet communications.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Will you please keep this circuit open?

Krafft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

Krafft's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading "Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Will you please keep this circuit open?

operatornounUS /ˈɑːpəreɪtər/

(mathematics) a symbol or function representing a mathematical operation

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Will you please keep this circuit open?

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "This is fleet communications.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Commander Krafft is waiting for this call and it is being put directly through to him now."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Krafft's voice broke in while the operator was still talking.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Who is making this call--is it anyone from the Foundation?"

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Will you please keep this circuit open?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Will you please keep this circuit open?

Chapter 9 of Sense of Obligation by Harry Harrison holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Sense of Obligation contain?

Chapter 9 holds 391 sentences of Sense of Obligation, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Sense of Obligation by Harry Harrison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Sense of Obligation?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sense of Obligation

Common questions about reading Sense of Obligation by Harry Harrison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sense of Obligation?

Yes. All 4454 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35204 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sense of Obligation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35204, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sense of Obligation take to read?

About 371 minutes of reading across 891 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sense of Obligation section by section

How to work through Sense of Obligation section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Sense of Obligation to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sense of Obligation

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sense of Obligation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Special
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sense of Obligation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Job--and
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sense of Obligation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onerous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sense of Obligation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dangerous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sense of Obligation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.