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Sesame and Lilies
Sesame and Lilies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Sesame and Lilies is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
(I.) I say first we have despised literature.
What do we, as a nation, care about books?
How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?
If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mada bibliomaniac.
But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sesame and Lilies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Sesame and Lilies is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
(I.) I say first we have despised literature.
/aɪ aɪ seɪ fɜːrst wiː hæv dɪˈspaɪzd ˈlɪtərətʃər/
Line 2
What do we, as a nation, care about books?
/wʌt duː wiː æz ə ˈneɪʃən ker əˈbaʊt bʊks/
Line 3
How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?
Line 4
If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mada bibliomaniac.
Line 5
But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compared verb US /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading “How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?”

despised adjective US /dɪˈspaɪzd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading “(I.) I say first we have despised literature.”

lavishly adverb US /ˈlævɪʃli/

in a wasteful manner

From this reading “If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.”

libraries noun US /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading “How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?”

literature noun US /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading “(I.) I say first we have despised literature.”

nation noun US /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “What do we, as a nation, care about books?”

ruining noun US /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading “But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.”

spends verb US /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading “If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

bibliomaniac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

despisedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspaɪzd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading (I.) I say first we have despised literature.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading (I.) I say first we have despised literature.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading (I.) I say first we have despised literature.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

horsemaniac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading (I.) I say first we have despised literature.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

lavishlyadverbUS /ˈlævɪʃli/

in a wasteful manner

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

librariesnounUS /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading (I.) I say first we have despised literature.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

ruiningnounUS /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading (I.) I say first we have despised literature.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

spendsverbUS /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading If a man spends lavishly on his library, you call him mad—a bibliomaniac.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But you never call any one a horsemaniac, though men ruin themselves every day by their horses, and you do not hear of people ruining themselves by their books.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading (I.) I say first we have despised literature.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What do we, as a nation, care about books?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading How much do you think we spend altogether on our libraries, public or private, as compared with what we spend on our horses?

Chapter 5 of Sesame and Lilies by John Ruskin holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Sesame and Lilies contain?

Chapter 5 holds 115 sentences of Sesame and Lilies, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Sesame and Lilies by John Ruskin exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Sesame and Lilies?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sesame and Lilies

Common questions about reading Sesame and Lilies by John Ruskin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sesame and Lilies?

Yes. All 1408 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1293 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sesame and Lilies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1293, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sesame and Lilies take to read?

About 117 minutes of reading across 282 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sesame and Lilies section by section

How to work through Sesame and Lilies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Sesame and Lilies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sesame and Lilies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sesame and Lilies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lecture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sesame and Lilies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sesame
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sesame and Lilies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lilies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sesame and Lilies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sesame and Lilies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.