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Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2)
Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FROM DUTOITSPAN TO LIKATLONG.
My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.
Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.
My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.
Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FROM DUTOITSPAN TO LIKATLONG.
Line 2
My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.
Line 3
Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.
/ˈhævɪŋ kəmˈpliːtəd maɪ ɪˈkwɪpmənt ənd meɪd ɔːl ˈnesəseri ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz aɪ hæd nekst tuː meɪk ə dɪˈsɪʒən moʊst ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ɪn ˌekspəˈdɪʃənz ʌv ðɪs kaɪnd æz tuː ðə ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz huː ʃʊd əˈkʌmpəni miː/
Line 4
My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.
/maɪ fɜːrst aɪˈdiːə hæd bɪn tuː teɪk wɪð miː ˈoʊnli ə fjuː blæk ˈsɜːrvənts bʌt ɑːn duː kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən aɪ faʊnd ɪt ədˈvaɪzəbəl tuː əˈbændən ðɪs ənd tuː ˈtrævəl wɪð ə ˈpɑːrti ʌv waɪt men/
Line 5
Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advisable adjective US /ədˈvaɪzəbəl/

worthy of being recommended or suggested; prudent or wise

From this reading “My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.”

associate verb US /əˈsoʊsiət/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.”

Cobras noun US /ˈkoʊbrəz/

plural of “cobra” — venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood

From this reading “My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.”

equipment noun US /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/

an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service

From this reading “Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.”

expeditions noun US /ˌekspəˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “expedition” — a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading “Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.”

Fauna noun US /ˈfɔːnə/

all the animal life in a particular region or period

From this reading “My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.”

Harts noun US /hɑːrts/

plural of “hart” — United States playwright who collaborated with George S. Kaufman (1904-1961)

From this reading “My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.”

venom noun US /ˈvenəm/

toxin secreted by animals; secreted by certain snakes and poisonous insects (e.g., spiders and scorpions)

From this reading “My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most important adverb + adjective

In this reading “Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.”

due consideration adjective + noun

In this reading “My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.”

necessary preparations adjective + noun counted as “necessary preparation”

In this reading “Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.”

fell upon verb + particle

In this reading “Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.”

young men adjective + noun

In this reading “Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.”

white men noun + noun

In this reading “My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.”

any hesitation adjective + noun

In this reading “Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

abandonverbUS /əˈbændən/

forsake, leave behind

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

advisableadjectiveUS /ədˈvaɪzəbəl/

worthy of being recommended or suggested; prudent or wise

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

associateverbUS /əˈsoʊsiət/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

baboon-hunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

Bechuanas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

CobrasnounUS /ˈkoʊbrəz/

plural of “cobra” — venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

DeparturenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

diamond-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

DistinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

DUTOITSPAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROM DUTOITSPAN TO LIKATLONG.

Eberwald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

equipmentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/

an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

expeditionsnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “expedition” — a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

FaunanounUS /ˈfɔːnə/

all the animal life in a particular region or period

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

Friedrich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading FROM DUTOITSPAN TO LIKATLONG.

glennounUS /ɡlen/

a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

HartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

plural of “hart” — United States playwright who collaborated with George S. Kaufman (1904-1961)

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

hutsnounUS /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

InterioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

Klipdrift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

Koranna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

Korannas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

LIKATLONG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROM DUTOITSPAN TO LIKATLONG.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

Ring-neck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

snakesnounUS /sneɪks/

plural of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

SocialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

StructurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

Thuringianoun

a historical region of southern Germany

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FROM DUTOITSPAN TO LIKATLONG.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

Vaal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

venomnounUS /ˈvenəm/

toxin secreted by animals; secreted by certain snakes and poisonous insects (e.g., spiders and scorpions)

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

VisitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading My travelling companions--Departure from the diamond-fields--The Vaal River and valley--Visit to Koranna village--Structure of Koranna huts--Social condition of the Korannas--Klipdrift--Distinction between Bechuanas and Korannas--Interior of a Koranna hut--Fauna of the Vaal valley--A bad road--A charming glen--Cobras and their venom--Ring-neck snakes--The mud in the Harts River.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Having completed my equipment, and made all necessary preparations, I had next to make a decision, most important in expeditions of this kind, as to the individuals who should accompany me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My first idea had been to take with me only a few black servants; but on due consideration, I found it advisable to abandon this, and to travel with a party of white men.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Without any hesitation my choice fell upon the same two young men who had been my companions in the baboon-hunt at Christmas; and, as a third associate, I invited Friedrich Eberwald, a native of Thuringia, to join us.

Chapter 6 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2) by Emil Holub holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 6 holds 177 sentences of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2) by Emil Holub exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2) by Emil Holub on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3849 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74281 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #74281, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 320 minutes of reading across 770 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Travels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Researches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hunting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.