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Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)
Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.
My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.
A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.
He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.
He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.
Line 2
My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.
Line 3
A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.
Line 4
He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.
Line 5
He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aprons noun US /ˈeɪprənz/

plural of “apron” — a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading “A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.”

culprit noun US /ˈkʌlprɪt/

someone who perpetrates wrongdoing

From this reading “My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.”

exploring verb US /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading “My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.”

ostrich noun US /ˈɔːstrɪtʃ/

a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand)

From this reading “He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.”

Panda noun US /ˈpændə/

large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet; in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae

From this reading “My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.”

pilfering verb US /ˈpɪlfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “pilfer” — make off with belongings of others

From this reading “My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.”

propensities noun US /prəˈpensətiz/

plural of “propensity” — an inclination to do something

From this reading “My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.”

vassal noun US /ˈvæsəl/

a person holding a fief; a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord

From this reading “My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

open countenance verb + noun

In this reading “He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.”

large eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.”

crowd of verb + particle

In this reading “A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

200

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

apronsnounUS /ˈeɪprənz/

plural of “apron” — a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

ArrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

ConstructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

culpritnounUS /ˈkʌlprɪt/

someone who perpetrates wrongdoing

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

CulturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

decoratedadjectiveUS /ˈdekəreɪtɪd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

DiscoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

districtsnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

empirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

exploringverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

featherverbUS /ˈfeðər/

join tongue and groove, in carpentry

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

FireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.

five-and-thirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

good-humouredadjective

disposed to please

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

Impalera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

instrumentsnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

KINGDOMnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.

kishi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

libeko

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

manounUS /mɑː/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

MARUTSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.

Marutse-Mabunda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

MusicaladjectiveUS /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

ostrichnounUS /ˈɔːstrɪtʃ/

a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand)

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

PandanounUS /ˈpændə/

large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet; in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

pilferingverbUS /ˈpɪlfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “pilfer” — make off with belongings of others

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

PortuguesenounUS /ˈpɔːrtʃəɡiːz/

the Romance language spoken in Portugal and Brazil

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

PositionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

propensitiesnounUS /prəˈpensətiz/

plural of “propensity” — an inclination to do something

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

ResourcesnounUS /ˈriːsɔːrsɪz/

plural of “resource” — available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

RulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

Sepopo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

Sepopo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

Sesheke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

Sesuto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

StylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

successionnounUS /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

superstitionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

Tenka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.

tradersnounUS /ˈtreɪdərz/

plural of “trader” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

tyrantnounUS /ˈtaɪrənt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading He had a broad, open countenance, large eyes, and a good-humoured expression that betrayed nothing of the tyrant that he really was.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

vassalnounUS /ˈvæsəl/

a person holding a fief; a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading FIRST VISIT TO THE MARUTSE KINGDOM.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

War-drums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My reception by Sepopo--The libeko--Sepopo’s pilfering propensities--The royal residence--History of the Marutse-Mabunda empire--The various tribes and their districts--Position of the vassal tribes--The Sesuto language--Discovery of a culprit--Portuguese traders at Sepopo’s court--Arrangements for exploring the country--Construction of New Sesheke--Fire in Old Sesheke--Culture of the tribes of the Marutse-Mabunda kingdom--Their superstition--Rule of succession--Resources of the sovereign--Style of building--The royal courtyard--Musical instruments--War-drums--The kishi dance--Return to Impalera and Panda ma Tenka--A lion adventure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He was a man of about five-and-thirty, dressed in European style, with an English hat upon his head, decorated with a fine white ostrich feather.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading A crowd of natives in leather and cotton aprons announced that the king was waiting to receive me, and after proceeding another 200 yards I stood face to face with his majesty.

Chapter 9 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) by Emil Holub holds 324 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 9 holds 324 sentences of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) by Emil Holub exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 324 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) by Emil Holub on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)?

Yes. All 4498 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74291 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74291, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) take to read?

About 374 minutes of reading across 900 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Travels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Researches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hunting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Seven years in South Africa, volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.