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Sevenoaks: A Story of Today
Sevenoaks: A Story of Today

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sevenoaks: A Story of Today
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.
Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.
Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.
It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.
It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sevenoaks: A Story of Today

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.
Line 2
Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.
Line 3
Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.
Line 4
It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.
/ɪt plʌndʒd ənd rɔːrd ənd pleɪd ənd ˈspɑːrkəld bɪˈkɔːz ɪt hæd nɑːt hæf ɪˈnʌf tuː duː/
Line 5
It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.
/ɪt lept daʊn θriː ɔːr fɔːr ˈkætərækts ɪn ˈpæsɪŋ θruː ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ənd æz ɪt ˈstɑːrtɪd frʌm ˈlɪvɪŋ sprɪŋz fɑːr ˈnɔːrθwərd əˈmʌŋ ðə wʊdz ənd ˈmaʊntənz ɪt ˈnevər feɪld ɪn ɪts səˈplaɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundant adjective US /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading “Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.”

anniversary noun US /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.”

beads noun US /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading “Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.”

cataracts noun US /ˈkætərækts/

plural of “cataract” — an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye

From this reading “It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.”

northward adverb US /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading “It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.”

richer adjective US /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.”

strung adjective US /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading “Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.”

tableau noun US /təˈbloʊ/

a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting)

From this reading “Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

anniversarynounUS /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

beadsnounUS /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

BUTTERWORTH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

cataractsnounUS /ˈkætərækts/

plural of “cataract” — an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

curtainnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

EVENINGSnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

EverybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

leapedverbUS /lept/

past form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

MISSverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

partiallyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

PASSEDverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

richeradjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

roaredverbUS /rɔːrd/

past form of “roar” — make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

SEVENOAKS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

sparkledverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəld/

past form of “sparkle” — reflect brightly

From this reading It plunged, and roared, and played, and sparkled, because it had not half enough to do.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

strungadjectiveUS /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

tableaunounUS /təˈbloʊ/

a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting)

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

TELLSnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

water-power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sevenoaks was richer in chain than charms, for its abundant water-power was only partially used.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Which gives the history of an anniversary, presents a tableau, and drops the curtain WHICH TELLS ABOUT SEVENOAKS, AND HOW MISS BUTTERWORTH PASSED ONE OF HER EVENINGS.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading It leaped down three or four cataracts in passing through the village; and, as it started from living springs far northward among the woods and mountains, it never failed in its supplies.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Everybody has seen Sevenoaks, or a hundred towns so much like it, in most particulars, that a description of any one of them would present it to the imagination--a town strung upon a stream, like beads upon a thread, or charms upon a chain.

Chapter 1 of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today by J. G. (Josiah Gilbert) Holland holds 340 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today contain?

Chapter 1 holds 340 sentences of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today by J. G. (Josiah Gilbert) Holland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 340 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sevenoaks: A Story of Today

Common questions about reading Sevenoaks: A Story of Today by J. G. (Josiah Gilbert) Holland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today?

Yes. All 8127 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15214 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sevenoaks: A Story of Today take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sevenoaks: A Story of Today section by section

How to work through Sevenoaks: A Story of Today section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sevenoaks: A Story of Today

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sevenoaks: A Story of Today, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gives
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anniversary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Presents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sevenoaks: A Story of Today; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.