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Shackleton in the Antarctic
Shackleton in the Antarctic

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Shackleton in the Antarctic is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shackleton in the Antarctic
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.
Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.
We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.
A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.
We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shackleton in the Antarctic

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Shackleton in the Antarctic is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.
/prɪˈlɪməneri ˈdʒɜːrniz ðə sʌn hæd nɑːt jet rɪˈtɜːrnd ənd ðə ˈtemprətʃər wɑːz ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli loʊ bʌt ðə dɪˈskʌvəri ˌekspəˈdɪʃən hæd pruːvd ðæt ɪt ɪz kwaɪt ˈpɑːsəbəl tuː ˈtrævəl ˈʌndər ðiːz kənˈdɪʃənz/
Line 2
Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.
Line 3
We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.
/wiː wɜːr ɪˈkwɪpt fɔːr ə ˈfɔːrtnaɪt wɪð prəˈvɪʒənz ənd kæmp ɡɪr pækt ɑːn wʌn sledʒ ənd hæd θriː ˈɡælənz ʌv pəˈtroʊliəm ɪn keɪs wiː ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː steɪ aʊt ˈlɔːŋɡər/
Line 4
A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.
/ə ˈɡælən wɪl læst θriː men fɔːr əˈbaʊt ten deɪz ənd wiː kʊd ɡet mɔːr fuːd æt hʌt pɔɪnt ɪf wiː riˈkwaɪərd ɪt/
Line 5
We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

equipped adjective US /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading “We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.”

gallon noun US /ˈɡælən/

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading “A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.”

gallons noun US /ˈɡælənz/

plural of “gallon” — United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading “We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.”

journeys noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.”

Magnetic adjective US /mæɡˈnetɪk/

of or relating to or caused by magnetism

From this reading “Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.”

one-man adjective US /ˈwʌnˈmæn/

designed for or restricted to a single person

From this reading “We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.”

petroleum noun US /pəˈtroʊliəm/

a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons

From this reading “We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.”

warmer noun US /ˈwɔːrmər/

device that heats water or supplies warmth to a room

From this reading “We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sleeping bags noun + noun counted as “sleeping bag”

large padded bag designed to be slept in outdoors; usually rolls up like a bedroll

In this reading “We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.”

ten days noun + noun

In this reading “A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.”

towards the South preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … south”

In this reading “Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.”

about ten preposition + noun

In this reading “A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.”

three men noun + noun

In this reading “A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.”

quite possible adverb + adjective

In this reading “PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.”

for a fortnight preposition + article + noun counted as “for … fortnight”

In this reading “We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

Armytage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

bagsnounUS /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

Bertram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

DiscoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

equippedadjectiveUS /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

gallonnounUS /ˈɡælən/

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

gallonsnounUS /ˈɡælənz/

plural of “gallon” — United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

gearnounUS /ɡɪr/

a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

HutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

JOURNEYSnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

MagneticadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnetɪk/

of or relating to or caused by magnetism

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

one-manadjectiveUS /ˈwʌnˈmæn/

designed for or restricted to a single person

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

PartynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

petroleumnounUS /pəˈtroʊliəm/

a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

PointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

PolenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

PRELIMINARYadjectiveUS /prɪˈlɪməneri/

denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

sledgeverbUS /sledʒ/

transport in a sleigh

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

temperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

warmernounUS /ˈwɔːrmər/

device that heats water or supplies warmth to a room

From this reading We took three one-man sleeping bags, for although the larger bags are certainly warmer one's rest in them is very likely to be disturbed by the movements of a companion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were equipped for a fortnight with provisions and camp gear, packed on one sledge, and had three gallons of petroleum in case we decided to stay out longer.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A gallon will last three men for about ten days, and we could get more food at Hut Point if we required it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Accordingly I started on this preliminary journey on August 12, taking with me Professor David, who was to lead the Northern Party towards the South Magnetic Pole, and Bertram Armytage who was to take charge of the party that was to journey into the mountains of the west later in the year.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading PRELIMINARY JOURNEYS The sun had not yet returned and the temperature was exceedingly low, but the _Discovery_ expedition had proved that it is quite possible to travel under these conditions.

Chapter 16 of Shackleton in the Antarctic by Ernest Henry, Sir Shackleton holds 33 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Shackleton in the Antarctic contain?

Chapter 16 holds 33 sentences of Shackleton in the Antarctic, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Shackleton in the Antarctic by Ernest Henry, Sir Shackleton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 33 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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About 156 minutes of reading across 376 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Shackleton in the Antarctic

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shackleton in the Antarctic, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ernest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shackleton in the Antarctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shackleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shackleton in the Antarctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shackleton in the Antarctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shackleton in the Antarctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.