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Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown
Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
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Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as Dumain,”—Mayenne, whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”
Bacon would not have been so led!
As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!
The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .
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Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne asDumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”
Line 2
Bacon would not have been so led!
/ˈbeɪkən wʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn soʊ led/
Line 3
As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!
Line 4
The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .
/ðə ˈhæbəts ʌv ðə ˈɔːθər kʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn mɔːr skəˈlæstɪk soʊ dʒʌdʒ web ɪz ˈkwoʊtɪd ɪf hiː hæd laɪk ˈbeɪkən spent θriː jɪrz ɪn ðə ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti ʌv ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/
Line 5

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bacon noun US /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

From this reading “Bacon would not have been so led!”

Cambridge noun US /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading ““The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .”

instructive adjective US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪv/

serving to instruct or enlighten or inform

From this reading “As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!”

quoted verb US /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading ““The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .”

scholastic adjective US /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading ““The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .”

Sidney noun US /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading “Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.””

supporters noun US /səˈpɔːrtərz/

plural of “supporter” — a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading “Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.””

Webb noun US /web/

English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943)

From this reading ““The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1590

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

BaconnounUS /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

From this reading Bacon would not have been so led!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Bacon would not have been so led!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

CambridgenounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

Dumain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

earnestlyadverbUS /ˈɜːrnəstli/

in a serious manner

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Bacon would not have been so led!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

Henri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

instructiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪv/

serving to instruct or enlighten or inform

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

Ivrynoun

a battle (1590) in which the Huguenots under Henry IV defeated the Catholics under the duke of Mayenne

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

LeenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

Mayennenoun

a department of northwestern France in the Pays de la Loire region

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

Navarre's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

nonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Bacon would not have been so led!

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

scholasticadjectiveUS /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

SidneynounUS /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

supportersnounUS /səˈpɔːrtərz/

plural of “supporter” — a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

WebbnounUS /web/

English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943)

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading As Mayenne and Henri fought against each other at Ivry, in 1590, this was carrying nonsense far, even for Will, but for the earnestly instructive Bacon!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Shakespeare, as Sir Sidney Lee says, gives Mayenne as “Dumain,”—Mayenne, “whose name was so frequently mentioned in popular accounts of French affairs in connection with Navarre’s movements that Shakespeare was led to number him also among his supporters.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Bacon would not have been so led!

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading “The habits of the author could not have been more scholastic,” so Judge Webb is quoted, “if he had, like Bacon, spent three years in the University of Cambridge .

Chapter 4 of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown by Andrew Lang holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown contain?

Chapter 4 holds 413 sentences of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown by Andrew Lang exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown

Common questions about reading Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown by Andrew Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown?

Yes. All 2813 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5127 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5127, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 563 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown section by section

How to work through Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hesitation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Husband
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Correct
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare, Bacon, and the Great Unknown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.