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Shakespeare — Volume I
Shakespeare — Volume I

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Shakespeare — Volume I is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.
Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.
Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.
Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.
On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.
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Shakespeare — Volume I

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Shakespeare — Volume I is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.
/ɪt hæz bɪn sed ðæt ˈʃeɪkspiːrz ˈfiːmeɪl ˈkærəktərz ɑːr ˌɪnˈfɪriər tuː hɪz ˈkærəktərz ʌv men/
Line 2
Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.
/ˈdaʊtləs ɪn sʌm rɪˈspekts ðeɪ ɑːr soʊ ðeɪ wʊd nɑːt biː ˈfiːmeɪl ˈkærəktərz ɪf ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt bʌt ðen ɪn ˈʌðər rɪˈspekts ðeɪ ɑːr suːˈpɪriər/
Line 3
Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.
/sʌm ˈpiːpəl əˈperəntli hoʊld ɪt ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl fɔːr mæn ənd ˈwʊmən tuː biː ˈiːkwəl ənd ˈdɪfərənt æt ðə seɪm taɪm/
Line 4
Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.
/hens ðə fɔːls ɪˈkwɑːləti ʌv ðə ˈseksəz wɪtʃ hæz bɪn ʌv leɪt soʊ ˈɔːfən ənd soʊ ˌekˈskruːsieɪtɪŋli ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/
Line 5
On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advocated verb US /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading “Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.”

characters noun US /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading “It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.”

equality noun US /ɪˈkwɑːləti/

the quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status

From this reading “Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.”

excruciatingly adverb US /ˌekˈskruːsieɪtɪŋli/

in a very painful manner

From this reading “Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.”

inferior adjective US /ˌɪnˈfɪriər/

of or characteristic of low rank or importance

From this reading “It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.”

respects noun US /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading “Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.”

sexes noun US /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading “Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.”

Shakespeare's noun US /ˈʃeɪkspiːrz/

possessive form of “shakespeare” — English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading “It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advocatedverbUS /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

DoubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

equalitynounUS /ɪˈkwɑːləti/

the quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

excruciatinglyadverbUS /ˌekˈskruːsieɪtɪŋli/

in a very painful manner

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

inferioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɪriər/

of or characteristic of low rank or importance

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

PoetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

sexesnounUS /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

Shakespeare'snounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːrz/

possessive form of “shakespeare” — English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It has been said that Shakespeare's female characters are inferior to his characters of men.

unsexing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

unsphering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Hence the false equality of the sexes which has been of late so often and so excruciatingly advocated.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Some people apparently hold it impossible for man and woman to be equal and different at the same time.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading On this ground, the Poet could not have made his women equal to his men without unsexing and unsphering them; which he was just as far from doing as Nature is.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Doubtless in some respects they are so; they would not be female characters if they were not; but then in other respects they are superior.

Chapter 9 of Shakespeare — Volume I by Henry Norman Hudson holds 386 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Shakespeare — Volume I contain?

Chapter 9 holds 386 sentences of Shakespeare — Volume I, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Shakespeare — Volume I by Henry Norman Hudson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 386 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Shakespeare — Volume I?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #13387, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 419 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Shakespeare — Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shakespeare — Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Historical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sketch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Origin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.