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Shakespeare's Sonnets
Shakespeare's Sonnets

Chapter IV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.
As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.
How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!
How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!
But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shakespeare's Sonnets

Chapter IV

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.
Line 2
As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.
Line 3
How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!
Line 4
How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!
Line 5
But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!”

Mine pronoun US /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!”

Thee pronoun US /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.”

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.”

Thy determiner US /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.”

Wouldst modal verb US /wʊdst/

an old form of “would”, used with “thou”

From this reading “How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

basest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

betray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

deem'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

errors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

esteem'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

fault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

faults

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

finger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

gazers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

gentle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

grace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

graces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

jewel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

lamb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

lambs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

lead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

looks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

lov'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

mak'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

mightst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

report

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

resort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

Some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

sport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

stern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But do not so; I love thee in such sort, As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

throned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

translate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

translated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

truths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

wantonness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading As on the finger of a throned queen The basest jewel will be well esteem’d, So are those errors that in thee are seen To truths translated, and for true things deem’d.

wolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, If like a lamb he could his looks translate!

wouldstmodal verbUS /wʊdst/

an old form of “would”, used with “thou”

From this reading How many gazers mightst thou lead away, If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!

XCVI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XCVI Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness; Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport; Both grace and faults are lov’d of more and less: Thou mak’st faults graces that to thee resort.