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Shakespeare's Sonnets
Shakespeare's Sonnets

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Shakespeare's Sonnets is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?
Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?
No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.
Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.
CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shakespeare's Sonnets

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Shakespeare's Sonnets is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?
Line 2
Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?
Line 3
No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.
Line 4
Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.
Line 5
CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bases noun US /ˈbeɪsəz/

plural of “base” — installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading “CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?”

dwellers noun US /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?”

fickle adjective US /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading “CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.”

forgoing noun US /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of renouncing; sacrificing or giving up or surrendering (a possession or right or title or privilege etc.)

From this reading “Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?”

informer noun US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmər/

one who reveals confidential information in return for money

From this reading “Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.”

obsequious adjective US /əbˈsiːkwiəs/

attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery

From this reading “No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.”

ruining noun US /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading “CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?”

Time's noun US /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

aughtnounUS /ɔːt/

a quantity of no importance

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

basesnounUS /ˈbeɪsəz/

plural of “base” — installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

canopynounUS /ˈkæn.ə.pi/

An overhead roof or structure, such as the high vaulted ceiling of an ancient library.

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

compoundnounUS /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

CXXVadjective

being five more than one hundred twenty

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

CXXVI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

Dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

dwellersnounUS /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

eternitynounUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəti/

time without end

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

externnoun

a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

fickleadjectiveUS /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

forgoingnounUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of renouncing; sacrificing or giving up or surrendering (a possession or right or title or privilege etc.)

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

grow'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

honouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

impeach'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

informernounUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmər/

one who reveals confidential information in return for money

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

LoseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

mix'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

oblationnoun

the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

obsequiousadjectiveUS /əbˈsiːkwiəs/

attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

PitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

provesverbUS /pruːvz/

third-person singular of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

ruiningnounUS /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

savourverb

have flavor; taste of something

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

secondsnounUS /ˈsekəndz/

plural of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

show'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

suborned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

thereinadverbUS /ðeˈrɪn/

(formal) in or into that thing or place

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

thrivers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading No; let me be obsequious in thy heart, And take thou my oblation, poor but free, Which is not mix’d with seconds, knows no art, But mutual render, only me for thee.

Time'snounUS /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour Lose all and more by paying too much rent For compound sweet; forgoing simple savour, Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent?

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

waningnounUS /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

Were't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Hence, thou suborned informer! a true soul When most impeach’d, stands least in thy control.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CXXV Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy, With my extern the outward honouring, Or laid great bases for eternity, Which proves more short than waste or ruining?

witheringadjectiveUS /ˈwɪðərɪŋ/

wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction

From this reading CXXVI O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power Dost hold Time’s fickle glass, his fickle hour; Who hast by waning grown, and therein show’st Thy lovers withering, as thy sweet self grow’st.

Chapter 5 of Shakespeare's Sonnets by William Shakespeare holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Shakespeare's Sonnets contain?

Chapter 5 holds 100 sentences of Shakespeare's Sonnets, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Shakespeare's Sonnets by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Shakespeare's Sonnets?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shakespeare's Sonnets

Common questions about reading Shakespeare's Sonnets by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shakespeare's Sonnets?

Yes. All 493 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shakespeare's Sonnets is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1041, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shakespeare's Sonnets take to read?

About 41 minutes of reading across 99 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shakespeare's Sonnets section by section

How to work through Shakespeare's Sonnets section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Shakespeare's Sonnets to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shakespeare's Sonnets

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shakespeare's Sonnets, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fairest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare's Sonnets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Creatures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare's Sonnets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare's Sonnets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Increase
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakespeare's Sonnets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.