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Shakspere, Personal Recollections
Shakspere, Personal Recollections

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Shakspere, Personal Recollections is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shakspere, Personal Recollections
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LAUNCHED.
APPRENTICE BOY.
AMBITION.
_"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.
Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shakspere, Personal Recollections

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Shakspere, Personal Recollections is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LAUNCHED.
/lɔːntʃt/
Line 2
APPRENTICE BOY.
/əˈprentəs bɔɪ/
Line 3
AMBITION.
/æmˈbɪʃən/
Line 4
_"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.
Line 5
Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.
/ˈaʊər ˈperənts ˈbiːɪŋ rəˈduːst ɪn ˈwɜːrldli ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ˈniːdəd ðə fəˈnænʃəl fruːts ʌv ˈaʊər ˈleɪbər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprentice noun US /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading “APPRENTICE BOY.”

Brutus noun US /ˈbruːtəs/

statesman of ancient Rome who (with Cassius) led a conspiracy to assassinate Julius Caesar (85-42 BC)

From this reading “_"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.”

financial adjective US /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading “Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.”

fourteen noun US /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading “_"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.”

fruits noun US /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading “Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.”

launched verb US /lɔːntʃt/

past form of “launch” — set up or found

From this reading “LAUNCHED.”

underlings noun US /ˈʌndərlɪŋz/

plural of “underling” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading “_"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.”

worldly adjective US /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading “Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

AMBITIONnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading AMBITION.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

APPRENTICEnounUS /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading APPRENTICE BOY.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading APPRENTICE BOY.

BrutusnounUS /ˈbruːtəs/

statesman of ancient Rome who (with Cassius) led a conspiracy to assassinate Julius Caesar (85-42 BC)

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

financialadjectiveUS /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

fourteennounUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

LAUNCHEDverbUS /lɔːntʃt/

past form of “launch” — set up or found

From this reading LAUNCHED.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

Shaksperenoun

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

StarsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

underlingsnounUS /ˈʌndərlɪŋz/

plural of “underling” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading Our parents being reduced in worldly circumstances, needed the financial fruits of our labor.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading _"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our Stars, But in ourselves that we are underlings."_ Will Shakspere and myself left school when we were fourteen years of age.

Chapter 3 of Shakspere, Personal Recollections by John A. (John Alexander) Joyce holds 52 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Shakspere, Personal Recollections contain?

Chapter 3 holds 52 sentences of Shakspere, Personal Recollections, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Shakspere, Personal Recollections by John A. (John Alexander) Joyce exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 52 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Shakspere, Personal Recollections?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shakspere, Personal Recollections

Common questions about reading Shakspere, Personal Recollections by John A. (John Alexander) Joyce on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shakspere, Personal Recollections?

Yes. All 2251 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20487 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shakspere, Personal Recollections is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20487, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shakspere, Personal Recollections take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 451 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shakspere, Personal Recollections section by section

How to work through Shakspere, Personal Recollections section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shakspere, Personal Recollections

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shakspere, Personal Recollections, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere, Personal Recollections; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Checkered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere, Personal Recollections; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peculiar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere, Personal Recollections; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere, Personal Recollections; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.