Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Shakspere & Typography
Shakspere & Typography

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Shakspere & Typography is here in full — 309 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shakspere & Typography
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.
Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.
To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.
It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.
Such a printer was _William Blades_.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shakspere & Typography

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Shakspere & Typography is here in full — 309 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.
/ɪn ðə ɡʊd oʊld deɪz wen ˈprɪntɪŋ wɑːz ˈbetər ˈrekəɡnaɪzd æz ə ˈmɪstəri ðæn æz æn ɑːrt wʌn kʊd kɔːl ə ˈprɪntər ə mæn ʌv ˈletərz wɪˈθaʊt ˈbiːɪŋ ˈɡɪlti ʌv ə pʌn/
Line 2
Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.
/bʊks wɜːr fɔːr ðə fjuː ðen ənd ðə mæn huː wʊd prɪnt ðem mʌst biː ˈsʌmˈwʌt ʌv ə ˈskɒl.ər hɪmˈself/
Line 3
To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.
Line 4
It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.
Line 5
Such a printer was _William Blades_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attains verb US /əˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “attain” — to gain with effort

From this reading “It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.”

dignify verb US /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪ/

confer dignity or honor upon

From this reading “It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.”

enlighten verb US /ˌenˈlaɪtən/

make understand

From this reading “It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.”

handicraft noun US /ˈhændikræft/

a work produced by hand labor

From this reading “It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.”

presses noun US /ˈpresəz/

plural of “press” — the state of demanding notice or attention

From this reading “To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.”

printer noun US /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading “In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.”

pun noun US /pʌn/

a humorous play on words

From this reading “In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.”

scholarship noun US /ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/

financial aid provided to a student on the basis of academic merit

From this reading “It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

printing office noun + noun

In this reading “To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.”

literary pursuits adjective + noun counted as “literary pursuit”

In this reading “To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.”

despite the fact preposition + article + noun counted as “despite … fact”

In this reading “To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.”

old days adjective + noun

In this reading “In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

attainsverbUS /əˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “attain” — to gain with effort

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

BladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading Such a printer was _William Blades_.

BooksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

dignifyverbUS /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪ/

confer dignity or honor upon

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

enlightenverbUS /ˌenˈlaɪtən/

make understand

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

handicraftnounUS /ˈhændikræft/

a work produced by hand labor

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

handmaidnoun

in a subordinate position

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

pressesnounUS /ˈpresəz/

plural of “press” — the state of demanding notice or attention

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

printernounUS /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

printingnounUS /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

text handwritten in the style of printed matter

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

punnounUS /pʌn/

a humorous play on words

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

pursuitsnounUS /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

scholarnounUS /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

scholarshipnounUS /ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/

financial aid provided to a student on the basis of academic merit

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such a printer was _William Blades_.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading It is the more admirable, therefore, when a successful printer attains to a degree of scholarship--particularly scholarship in matters that enlighten and dignify his own handicraft.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

whirrverb

make a soft swishing sound

From this reading To-day, amid the whirr of many presses, and the hurrying to and fro of the printing office, the printer finds little or no time for literary pursuits, despite the fact that printing is, in very truth, the handmaid of literature.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such a printer was _William Blades_.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In the good old days when printing was better recognized as a mystery than as an art, one could call a printer 'a man of letters' without being guilty of a pun.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Books were for the few then, and the man who would print them must be somewhat of a scholar himself.

Chapter 1 of Shakspere & Typography by William Blades holds 309 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Shakspere & Typography contain?

Chapter 1 holds 309 sentences of Shakspere & Typography, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Shakspere & Typography by William Blades exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 309 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Shakspere & Typography?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shakspere & Typography

Common questions about reading Shakspere & Typography by William Blades on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shakspere & Typography?

Yes. All 309 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shakspere & Typography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shakspere & Typography take to read?

About 25 minutes of reading across 62 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shakspere & Typography section by section

How to work through Shakspere & Typography section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Shakspere & Typography to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shakspere & Typography

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shakspere & Typography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere & Typography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Better
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere & Typography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recognized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere & Typography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mystery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shakspere & Typography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.